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Simultaneous Determination of Podophyllotoxin, Quercetin and Kaempferol in Podophyllin by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry

以液相層析串聯式質譜法分析Podophyllin中Podophyllotoxin, Quercetin及Kaempferol

摘要


一種定量之高效液相層析串聯式質譜法被開發,以用於分析鬼臼樹脂(Podophyllin)中成分。使用Cosmosil碳18管柱作層析分離,移動相爲0.25%甲酸-甲醇之混合液進行梯度沖提。經管柱分離後之流出液以2:3之比例,分別進入紫外光可見光檢測器及串聯質譜儀。以子代離子掃瞄鑑定鬼臼樹脂中podophyllotoxin、quercetin及kaempferol之成分,並以多重離子監測模式測定其含量。Podophyllotoxin、quercetin及kaempferol之偵測極限及定量極限分別爲2.40,8.01;2.94,9.87與3.10,10.2 ng/mL。三成分之同日間及異日間試驗相對標準偏差介於0.52-6.01%及2.48-9.88%。平均回收率各爲101.4%、98.3%及98.7%。由實驗結果可知,所開發之高效液相層析串聯式質譜法可同時偵測分析podophyllin中之podophyllotoxin、quercetin及kaempferol成分。

並列摘要


A quantitative high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) was developed to analyze the constituents of podophyllin. Chromatographic separation was performed on a Cosmosil 5C18-MS (25 cm×4.6 mm I.D., 5 μm) reverse phase column using a gradient of mobile phase (0.25% formic acid-methanol). The column effluent was split 2:3 into the photodiode detector and tandem mass spectrometer. Podophyllotoxin, quercetin and kaempferol in podophyllin were identified by daughter ion scan mode and then determined their contents by multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The limits of detection and quantitation for podophyllotoxin, quercetin and kaempferol were 2.40, 8.01; 2.94, 9.87 and 3.10, 10.2 ng/mL, respectively. The relative standard deviations of intraday and interday analyses for podophyllotoxin, quercetin and kaempferol ranged from 0.52-6.01% and 2.48-9.88%, respectively. The mean recoveries for podophyllotoxin, quercetin and kaempferol were 101.4%, 98.3% and 98.7%, respectively. The developed LC/MS/MS method was suitable for the simultaneous determinations of podophyllotoxin, quercetin and kaempferol in podophyllin.

並列關鍵字

LC/MS/MS podophyllin podophyllotoxin quercetin kaempferol

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