探討音樂於血液透析患者照護上的應用

The Application of Music on Caring for People with Hemodialysis

林燕如(Yen-Ju Lin) ； 葉淑琴(Shu-Chin Yeh) ； 謝湘俐(Hsiang-Li Hsieh) ； 張佳琪(Chia-Chi Chang)

《臺灣腎臟護理學會雜誌》 10卷2期 (2011/09) Pp. 1-10

摘要

台灣是末期腎臟病發生率最高的國家，至98年6月已有57,001名末期腎臟患者，其中90.6%接受血液透析治療。在漫長的血液透析過程中，患者面對生理、心理及社會的壓力，常會感到焦慮、沮喪及無助，甚至失去希望。而音樂治療爲一簡單、經濟且有效的照護措施，血液透析單位的護理人員，若能瞭解其原理並進一步應用在接受透析治療的患者身上，將有助其放鬆心情、減輕焦慮、降低負面情緒，讓患者不再感覺透析時問的漫長，進而促進其生活品質。

關鍵字

音樂 ； 血液透析 ； 末期腎臟病

並列摘要

Taiwan has the highest incidence of end-stage renal disease in the world. There were 57,001 patients with end-stage renal disease in June 2009, and 90.6% of them were receiving hemodialysis treatment. During the time-consuming process of hemodialysis, patients come under physical, psychological and social pressure. They often feel anxious, depressed, helpless and even hopeless. Music therapy is a simple, economical and effective care procedure that helps patients to relax, reduces anxiety and counters negative emotions by helping patients pass the time during dialysis their quality of life is improved.

並列關鍵字

music ； hemodialysis ； end-stage renal disease