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作者(中文):林國義
論文名稱(中文):建構半導體整廠績效指標層級架構與指標管制
論文名稱(外文):Construction of Semiconductor Overall Fab Performance Index Hierarchy Structure and Index control
指導教授(中文):簡禎富
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立清華大學
系所名稱:工業工程與工程管理學系
學號:9634533
出版年(民國):98
畢業學年度:97
語文別:中文
論文頁數:135
中文關鍵詞:績效管理半導體製造產業決策分析
外文關鍵詞:Performance managementSemiconductor industryDecision Analysis
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半導體製程技術是半導體公司競爭力的來源,而製程技術必須與製程管理相輔相成,才能發揮企業優勢以提昇企業競爭力,此外半導體製造系統複雜,管理在生產過程中更是不可或缺,隨著製程的改進與電腦輔助系統的進步,管理者可以藉由績效指標來協助決策,以客觀、有效的衡量目前的生產情況,並優化現況、規劃願景,利用建構指標層級架構有組織的了解指標之間的關係,提供資訊給決策者作為評估績效、製程管制與監控時的參考根據,隨著全球產業競爭越來越激烈,製程管理考量的層面必須越來越廣以解決更大的問題,然而少有文獻同時探討財務指標與現場指標之關係,並同時以這兩種指標作為管理與評估的標準,因此本研究以財務指標為目標,探討其與現場指標之關係以建構指標層級架構,串連財務與現場指標架構其影響關係,使財務指標能由上而下解構成現場指標,而現場指標能由下而上整合而影響財務指標,讓決策者可以了解其因果關係以綜觀全局,針對企業可能會遇到的狀況,例如景氣、價格波動等等,利用龍捲風圖進行多個單因子的敏感度分析,探討在不同的情況下需重視的指標及提出指標管制建議,最後所得的各階段結果建議,亦可以預先知道改善該指標對於目標的影響,使管理者在瞬息萬變的產業情況下仍然能持續追求企業目標、提昇競爭力。
摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
目錄 III
圖目錄 V
表目錄 VIII
表目錄 VIII
第 1 章 序論 1
1.1. 研究背景及動機 1
1.2. 研究目的 3
1.3. 論文架構 4
第 2 章 績效指標文獻回顧 6
2.1. 績效管理 6
2.1.1. 目標管理 6
2.1.2. 平衡計分卡 8
2.1.3. 策略地圖 10
2.1.4. 績效評估小結 12
2.2. 紫式決策分析架構 13
2.3. 半導體廠指標定義與管制 16
2.3.1. 品質( QUALITY)定義與管制 17
2.3.2. 設備總和效率(OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS; OEE)定義與管制 17
第 3 章 建構半導體整廠績效指標層級架構與指標管制 19
3.1. 瞭解問題 19
3.2. 界定利基 21
3.3. 架構影響關係 27
3.4. 客觀敘述感受 37
3.5. 综合判斷與主觀衡量 40
3.6. 權衡與決策 42
第 4 章 建構半導體整廠績效指標層級架構與指標管制之數值研究 44
4.1. 瞭解問題 44
4.2. 界定利基 47
4.3. 架構影響關係 47
4.4. 客觀敘述感受 48
4.5. 综合判斷主觀衡量 87
4.1. 權衡與決策 126
第 5 章 結論與未來研究 130
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