臺灣新記錄葡萄銹病之天敵－食銹菌癭蚋（雙翅目：癭蚋科）

New record of ＂Mycodiplosis sp＂. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) as a potential biocontrol agent of ＂Phakospora ampelopsidis＂ Dietel & P. Syd. from Taiwan.

陳淑佩(Shu-Pei Chen) ； 蘇俊峯(Jiun-Feng Su)

《植物保護學會會刊》 57卷1期 (2015/03) Pp. 19-24

https://doi.org/10.6715/PPB.201503_57(1).0002

摘要

本文首次記錄臺灣地區取食葡萄銹病孢子之天敵－食銹菌癭蚋［Mycodiplosis sp.（雙翅目：癭蚋科）］，並提供其形態鑑定特徵及取食習性等資訊。由於食銹菌癭蚋幼蟲取食葡萄銹病孢子之習性，可能具有防治此病原菌之潛力。本文之存證標本存放於農委會農業試驗所應用動物組昆蟲標本館，相關資料可作為日後鑑定此種昆蟲的依據。

關鍵字

食銹菌癭蚋 ； 天敵 ； 新記錄 ； 葡萄銹病

並列摘要

＂Mycodiplosis sp.＂ (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) was newly recorded from Taiwan for the first time. In this study, morphological characters for the species were illustrated. Besides, rust fungi (Phakospora ampelopsidis Dietel & P. Syd.) is a food source for the larval stage of Mycodiplosis sp., consequently the gungus-feeding maggots could serve as potential biological control agents. The voucher specimens were deposited in the Insect and Mite Museum, Division of Applied Zoology, TARI.

並列關鍵字

＂Mycodiplosis sp.＂ ； Natural enemy ； New record ； Rust fungi