農村再生發展指標與策略之研究

The Development Indicators and Strategies of Rural Rejuvenation

黃炳文(Biing-Wen Huang) ； 紀淑怡(Shu Yi Chi) ； 沈雅萍(Ya Ping Shen)

《台灣農學會報》 17卷2期 (2016/06) Pp. 215-230

https://doi.org/10.6730/JAAT.201606_17(2).0006

摘要

農村再生政策自2010年8月推動迄今，為檢視其執行成效，及促進農村的永續發展，有必要建構客觀的農村再生發展指標。本研究運用模糊德菲法針對農村再生發展客觀指標所研擬之57個指標項目，篩選出符合既具重要性且為可行性之24個指標項目；再運用模糊層級分析法，探討各構面及指標項目的權重，研究結果顯示農村經濟及產業發展構面最為重要，其次為農村自然與生態構面。根據此等指標項目，本研究提出農村再生的相關發展策略，可供農政單位推動農村再生計畫之參考，並期有助於擘劃我國農村之未來發展。

關鍵字

農村再生 ； 發展指標與策略 ； 模糊層級分析法

並列摘要

Taiwan's rural rejuvenation policy has been in operation since August 2010. To evaluate its performance and prompt sustainable rural development, it is necessary to build development indicators for rural rejuvenation. Based on a literature review, 57 items were proposed. This study adopted the fuzzy Delphi method to explore those items. Finally, 24 items were selected, which according to experts' opinions, are important and feasible for rural rejuvenation. Then the Fuzzy AHP was applied to calculate the weights of every dimension and indicator. The results showed the most important dimension is the rural economy and industry development. The second most important dimension is rural nature and ecology. Based on these indicators, this study proposed several development strategies which could be used as references for agricultural authorities to promote Taiwan's rural rejuvenation project. It might also be able to help depict the future version of rural areas in Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

rural rejuvenation ； development indicators and strategies ； Fuzzy AHP