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梅洛龐蒂的哲學方法:風格與否定

The Philosophical Method of M. Merleau-Ponty: Styles and Negations

摘要


這是研究梅洛龐蒂哲學方法的第一部分。進入此哲學方法的途徑是什麼呢?首先,梅洛龐蒂的寫作風格提供了我們一些線索來具體的辨別他思考的方式。如此可讓我們感知到在文本裡運作的進展過程。再者,這個正確的途徑在此似乎是一種否定的方法(methodus negativa),開啟了一個廣大領域的研究,不僅涵蓋存在主義、現象學、存有學,而且還有形上學。這也是為何,這樣的研究到最後無法避免與笛卡兒主義的遭遇。

並列摘要


This is a study focusing on the philosophical method of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. My approach begins with his style of writing, which furnishes some clues that concretely reveal his way of thinking. This makes perceptible an active process working in the texts. Working from here , the right approach seems to be a certain methodus negativa, opening a vast field of investigations, not only in existentialism, phenomenology, and ontology, but also , metaphysics. That is why, finally, such investigations cannot avoid a confrontation with Cartesianism.

參考文獻


Alquié, Ferdinand. "Une philosophie de l'ambiguïté. L'existentialisme de Merleau-Ponty," Fontaine (Paris, 1947), n°59, t. XI, pp.47-70
Merleau-Ponty, M. Phenomenologie de la perception. Paris: Gallimard, 1945
Bimbenet, Etienne(2011).Après Merleau-Ponty. Etudes sur la fécondité d'une pensée.Paris:Vrin.
Dastur, Françoise(2001).Chair et langage. Essais sur Merleau-Ponty.La Versanne:Encre marine.
Edie, James M.(Ed.)(1964).The Primacy of Perception. And Other Essays on Phenomenological Psychology, the Philosophy ofArt, History and Politics.Evanston:Northwestern University Press.

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