This article is a review of the 100th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement as well as a description of the representative scholars who continued to comment on Chinese culture in Taiwan and Hong Kong after 1949. Here we take the contrast between Yin Hai-kuang and contemporary Neo-Confucians as an example. We make a review of the May Fourth and New Culture Movement a hundred years later, describe the different positions and themes between Yin's and contemporary Neo- Confucians' remarks on Chinese culture, and then finally make a contrastive reflection and review.