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市場文化與市場社會:工業化的社會史研究

Market Culture and Market Society: A Social-Historical Approach to Industrialization

摘要


本文是對威廉•雷迪(William Reddy),《市場文化之崛起》(The Rise of Market Culture)(1984)的評論。全文分別提出:全書大要、主要論點、貢獻、批評及對本土研究的啓示。本文作者認爲雷迪以社會史的角度來處理政治經濟學範時,有十分傑出的貢獻。最具體的例子就是對報酬制度的分析,細緻地掌握了勞動者的階級經驗:所販賣的東西逐漸由生産出來的成品轉變成勞動(effort),再轉變爲勞動力。

並列摘要


This paper is criticism of William Reddy (1984) The Rise of Market Culture. It presents the synopsis of the book, its main argument, its contributions, and its significance for the local studies. A study on social history, this book deciphers the social and the cultural meanings of the categories of political economy. Its treatment of the implication of the evolution of the payment system is excellent. What is sold by the French spinners and weavers: products, labor, or labor power? Some disagreements with Reddy's explanation are presented.

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