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Long-Run Risk, Monetary Policy, and Bond Risk Premium

長期風險、貨幣政策與債券風險溢價

摘要


The paper evaluates whether a long-run risk model with endogenous inflation accounts for the U.S. term structure and bond risk premium across three distinctive historical periods. In addition to the fit of the average yield curve, the model generates positive bond risk premium that increases in maturity for all periods and reasonably describes the evolutions of term premium over time with some quantitative discrepancies. Since the model tightly links bond risk premium to long-short yields difference, the main challenge is to rationalize large (small) bond risk premium with small (large) slope of the yield curve.

並列摘要


本研究探討引入貨幣政策與內生性通貨膨脹的長期風險模型是否可以解釋不同歷史期間的利率期限結構與債券風險溢價。分析顯示此模型可合理模擬不同期間殖利率曲線的水準、斜率與債券風險溢價的走勢,但由於模型中較高的債券風險溢價必然伴隨較大的長短期利差,因此較難解釋歷史上部分期間兩者不一致的現象。

參考文獻


Adrian, Tobias, Richard K. Crump, and Emanuel Moench, 2013, Pricing the term structure with linear regressions, Journal of Financial Economics 110, 110-138.
Alvarez, Fernando, and Urban J. Jermann, 2005, Using asset prices to measure the persistence of the marginal utility of wealth, Econometrica 73, 1977-2016.
Bansal, Ravi, and Ivan Shaliastovich, 2013, A long-run risks explanation of predictability puzzles in bond and currency markets, Review of Financial Studies 26, 1-33.
Bansal, Ravi, and Amir Yaron, 2004, Risks for the long run: A potential resolution of asset pricing puzzles, Journal of Finance 59, 1481-1509.
Boivin, Jean, 2006, Has U.S. monetary policy changed? Evidence from drifting coefficients and real-time data, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 38, 1149-1179.

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