質性研究資料的量化及詮釋－從研究例證探討臨床護理研究方法與認識學　第一部份：質性臨床護理研究之方法學及認識學的探討

Quantification and Interpretation of Qualitative Data: An Exploration of Research Method and Epistemology Based on Empirical Nursing Research Part I: Methodological and Epistemological Issues in Condu

余玉眉(Yu-Mei Yu Chao) ； 蔣欣欣(Hsien-Hsien Chiang) ； 陳月枝(Yueh-Chih Chen) ； 蘇燦煮(Tsan-Ju Su) ； 劉玉秀(Yuh-Shu Liou)

《護理研究》 7卷3期 (1999/06) Pp. 276-288

https://doi.org/10.7081/NR.199906.0276

摘要

護理研究的發展，在國內可以說已步入起飛階段，然而，護理研究與護理現實(nursing reality)、護理理念的關系，到底應建立何種關系？一直是護理界的潛伏隱憂。本論文旨在透過質性研究資料的分析方法，探討能夠回歸護理專業特質的一種研究途逕。本論文將分成二個部份刊登，第一部分先從研究主題之認識學、方法學以及研究方法的角度，探討國內外推展質性護理研究的背景，進而以臨床護理實際情境爲梗幹，探討以歸納法與演繹分析質性資料的方法，做爲進一步將質性研究資料加以量化的基礎。

關鍵字

質性護理研究 ； 認識學 ； 方法學

並列摘要

The development of nursing research in Taiwan seems to have reached the so-called “take-off” stage. Yet the relationships between nursing research, nursing reality and nursing beliefs have remained a hidden concern to the profession. The purpose of this study is to explore a proposed research methodology which can better reconcile nursing research to the nursing empirical world. This paper will be divided into two parts. The first part is a review of the development of qualitative nursing research both in Taiwan and abroad, based on the topics of epistemology, methodology and research method. Using a clinical nursing situation as an empirical world for study, inductive versus deductive approaches in analyzing quantitative research data are presented.

並列關鍵字

qualitative nursing research ； epistemology ； methodology