Mediastinal Cystic Lymphangioma-A Case Report and Literature Review

縱膈腔囊性淋巴管瘤

張仲元(Chong-Un Cheong) ； 馮瑤(Yao Fong) ； 蘇正川(Zheng-Chuan Su) ； 鄭高珍(Kuo-Chen Cheng)

《胸腔醫學》 19卷3期 (2004/06) Pp. 187-193

https://doi.org/10.29806/TM.200406.0003

摘要

淋巴管瘤發生在成人縱膈腔是非常罕見。其發生部位，在頸部佔75%，腋窩部佔20%，而縱膈腔祗有1%。淋巴管瘤可以在縱膈腔任何部位發生，但好發於前縱膈腔。縱隔淋巴管瘤主要是在胸部X光檢查時意外發現，或發生壓迫症狀時才被發現。處理方法是以完全手術清除為主。這裡提供一個病例，並討論其發生率，病理及手術後乳糜胸的處理。

關鍵字

囊性淋巴管瘤 ； 乳糜胸

並列摘要

Cystic lymphangiomas are extremely rare mediastinal tumors in adult patients. They are usually located in the neck (75%) or axillary region (20%), with only 1% localized in the mediastinum. When present in the mediastinum, they can be located in all mediastinal compartments, with a predilection for the anterior mediastinum. The tumor is usually noticed when compression symptoms occur, or when it is accidentally found on the chest X-ray. Complete surgical resection is indicated for this tumor. We present a case and discuss the occurrence, pathogenesis, and management of the postoperative chylothorax of a cystic lymphangioma.

並列關鍵字

cystic lymphangioma ； chylothorax