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台灣區運動會男子組跳高比賽與賽者不同高度使用時間的探討

The Analysis of Male High Jumpers' Time Used for Each Attempt in Different Height in 1998 Taiwan National Game

摘要


The purpose of this study was to analyze the used time of event completion in the event of man’s high jump in recent three years’ Taiwan national game. The results were described as follow: 1. The data of high jump used time from 1995, 1997 and 1998 TNG were 1 hour 53 minutes, 3 hour, and 2 hour 03 minutes. The result indicated that the average used time to complete a high jump event was approximately 2 hour 20 minutes; therefore, high jump coaches should focus athletes’ training on physical endurance and mental practice. The study also implied that the average used time for a high jumper to attempt a height was 35.59 sec. The researcher felt that using 35 sec to complete a jump was way over the standard. A well-trained high jumper should be able to finish an attempt in 20-30 sec; thus, he or she can have more time to prepare reattempt in 60 sec. 2. In 1995, the average used time for top 8 jumper to complete a jump was37.47 sec, Comparing with 1997 and 1998(45.63 and 44.17 sec), it was 8-16 second longer. 3. In 1998, the average used time to complete a jump was 31.24 sec comparing.to 1995 (33.70), it was 2.46 sec shorter. It was comparing to 1997 (28.08), it was 3.16 sec longer.

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to analyze the used time of event completion in the event of man’s high jump in recent three years’ Taiwan national game. The results were described as follow: 1. The data of high jump used time from 1995, 1997 and 1998 TNG were 1 hour 53 minutes, 3 hour, and 2 hour 03 minutes. The result indicated that the average used time to complete a high jump event was approximately 2 hour 20 minutes; therefore, high jump coaches should focus athletes’ training on physical endurance and mental practice. The study also implied that the average used time for a high jumper to attempt a height was 35.59 sec. The researcher felt that using 35 sec to complete a jump was way over the standard. A well-trained high jumper should be able to finish an attempt in 20-30 sec; thus, he or she can have more time to prepare reattempt in 60 sec. 2. In 1995, the average used time for top 8 jumper to complete a jump was37.47 sec, Comparing with 1997 and 1998(45.63 and 44.17 sec), it was 8-16 second longer. 3. In 1998, the average used time to complete a jump was 31.24 sec comparing.to 1995 (33.70), it was 2.46 sec shorter. It was comparing to 1997 (28.08), it was 3.16 sec longer.

參考文獻


張志銘(1995)。台灣區運動大會男子組跳高比賽與賽者不同高度使用時間之分析。中華體育季刊。37
張志銘(1998)。1998國際大專運動教練研討會報告書
黃折哲三等(1998)。國際田徑規則

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