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中醫治療兒童過敏性鼻炎之病例報告

A cases report about chinese medicine treatment of children with allergic rhinitis

摘要


過敏性鼻炎是兒科常見的疾患,常見的症狀有:鼻癢、打噴嚏、鼻流清涕、鼻塞,可能會伴隨嗅覺減退、目癢或是頭痛。症狀發生的迅速,消失得也快,大多發生在早晚的時間,大部分吹風遇冷時症狀表現得明顯。西醫治療效果不顯著,因此本案例運用中醫辨證論治的思路,針對兒童過敏性鼻炎治療,期望改善患者的不適。

關鍵字

過敏性鼻炎 中醫

並列摘要


Allergic rhinitis is a common pediatric disease, symptoms of which include: nasal itching, sneezing, runny nose, and nasal congestion; then, diminished sense of smell, head itch or headaches may be accompanied. Symptoms quickly appeared and disappeared, mostly in the morning and evening time, especially in most of windy or cold days. Western medicine treatment is not significantly effective; therefore in this case, by the use of traditional Chinese medicine theory, we treat the children with allergic rhinitis and believe that is desirable to improve the patient's discomfort.

參考文獻


黃昱霖:過敏人口在攀升中嗎?談環境的.過敏。醫療品質雜誌, 2 0 11 ; 5(1 ) : 29-34
清高士宗著: 素問直解。北京市, 中國醫藥科技出版社, 2014 : 17
徐世達等: 台灣過敏性鼻炎診療指引。台北市,台灣兒童過敏氣喘免疫及風濕病醫學會, 201 1 : 14
台北市政府衛生局(20日,6月5號) : 小兒過敏性鼻炎之診斷。2015年3月19曰取自http: //health.gov. taipei/Defau lt.aspx?tabid=407&mid=976&itemid=7296
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