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電腦輔助教學法對國小中度智能障礙學生識字成效之個案研究

Effects of Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) on an Elementary Student with Mental Retarded Difficulties: A Case Study

摘要


本研究旨在探計電腦輔助教學法對國小中度智能障礙學生的學習認字成效,以一位就讀國小啓智班的鬃生爲對象,同時以「人、口、舌、耳、鼻、手、肉、眉、男、女」等十個目標字的正確通過率作爲認字成效的依據。結果發現:1.電腦輔助教學提昇了個案的認字學習成效。2.電腦輔助教學建立了學生的自信心。3.電腦輔助教學可以增加學習興趣及專注力。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of computer assisted instruction (CAI) on an elementary with mental retarded, based on his successful recognition of ten objective words. The results showed that (a) CAI enhanced the student's word recognition ability; (b) it built the student's confidence; and (c) it increased the student's learning interest and attention.

參考文獻


Bduoff, M.,Thormenn, M. J.,Gras, A.(1984).Microcomputers on special education: An introduction to instructional applications.Cambridge, MA:Brookline Books.
Cipani, E.C.,Spooner, F.(1994).Curricular and instructional approaches for persons with severe disabilities.Needham Heights, MA:Allyn and Bacon.
Conners, F.,Detterman D.(1987).Information-processing correlaties of computer-assisted word learning by mentally retarded students.American Journal of Mental Deficiency.91(6),606-612.
Feagans, L.V.,Merriwether, A.(1990).Visual discrimination of letter-like forms and its relation to achievement over time I children with learning disabilities.Journal of Learning Disabilities.23(7),417-426.
Swanson HL(1994).Short-term memory and working memory: do both contributed to our understanding of academic achievement in children and adults with learning disabilities?.J Learn Disab.27,34.

被引用紀錄


李紹國(2013)。指引迷津- 使用IPAD2於一名具有情緒行為問題的多重障礙學生之教學歷程與教學經驗〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2013.00057
賴暄頤(2010)。探討互動式電子白板教學與直接教學對中度智能障礙學生分數學習成效差異之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2010.00026

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