我國參與2017臺北世界大學運動會獲獎結構之分析

The Study for The Construction of Medal Winning In 2017 Universiade in Chinese Taipei

張嘉修(Chia-Hsiu Chang)

《休閒與社會研究》 17期 (2018/06) Pp. 23-38

摘要

本文旨分析我國競技運動實力在2017 臺北世大運獲獎之結構：採用文獻分析法，蒐集世大運賽事文獻及相關研究，再依據2017臺北世大運官方網站之獎牌統計資料，將我國男女運動員所獲得的26 面金牌，34 面銀牌，30 面銅牌，共90 面獎牌。經分析，歸納出以下結論：(一)獲金牌與獎牌項目結構：獲得金牌項目佔26 面金牌，共8 個項目；獲獎牌項目佔90 面獎牌，共13 個項目。(二) 運動項群結構：體能主導類項群方面，耐力性項群最優，速度性項群之次，是快速力量項群居末；技能主導類項群方面，對抗性隔網項群最優，依序是表現難美性項群，表現準確性項群，對抗性格鬥項群，對抗性同場項群居末。(三)運動經濟類結構：經濟類最優，依序是尚經濟類、最經濟類、不經濟類居末。(四) 男女運動員獲獎：最經濟性與獲金牌項目分布男運動員較優。獲金牌、獲獎牌總數、獲獎牌項目分布、獲獎兩大項群、經濟性、尚經濟性與不經濟性等皆為女運動員優於男運動員。

關鍵字

臺北 ； 世大運 ； 獲獎結構

並列摘要

This article aims to analyze the strength of competitive sports in 2017 Taipei World University Games award - winning structure: this research contains document analysis, collecting the World Universiade literature and related research, and then based on the 2017 Taipei World Athletic Day official website of the medal statistics, the Chinese men and women athletes 26 gold medals, 34 silver medals, 30 bronze medals, a total of 90 medals. The analysis summarized the following conclusions: (a) gold medal and medal project structure: the gold medal project accounted for 26 gold medals, a total of eight projects; winning medals accounted for 90 medals, a total of 13 projects. (b) nature structure category: endurance sexual item group optimal, speed sexual item group of times, is fast forces item social late: skills leading class item group aspects, confrontation character network item group optimal, order is performance difficult us sexual item group, and performance accuracy item group, and, confrontation fighting sexual item group and confrontational with field item social late. (c) economic structure category: economic class gold medal 15 medals 48 surface is the best; in order to still economic class gold medal 9 surface medal 33 surface; the most optimal economic class gold medal 2 medals 8 surface; not economic class gold medal 0 medal 1 surface at the end. (d) gender structure category: The most optimal economic class and gold medal distribution male athletes better. Won the gold medal, won the total number of medals, won the medal project distribution, award-winning two major groups, economy, economy class and still economy class are all better than the female athletes than male athletes.

並列關鍵字

Universiade ； Construction of Medal Winning