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論日本作曲家平義久的聲樂曲Retour

Retour for Soprano and Chamber Ensemble (2003) by the Japanese Composer TAIRA Yoshihisa

摘要


雖然作曲家平義久(TAIRA Yoshihisa,東京,1937-巴黎,2005)在青年時期,曾寫作了幾首給聲樂與鋼琴的習作,但是在他為數將近八十首的出版作品中,卻幾乎沒有聲樂曲的蹤跡。不過在作曲家去世的前兩年,終於首演並出版了一首給女高音與室內樂團的Retour。本論文將探討這首寫作於2003年、歌詞取材自日本詩人中原中也(NAKAHARA Chūya, 1907-1937)〈歸鄉〉一詩的樂曲。除了分析這首曲子之外,也會提及作曲家早期的聲樂曲。期望藉由本論文的介紹與分析,能夠讓喜愛平義久音樂的愛樂者,認識他的聲樂作品,同時透過這首樂曲了解作曲家的音樂語法與內心世界。

並列摘要


Although the Japanese composer TAIRA Yoshihisa (Tōkyō 1937-Paris 2005) did write some experimental pieces for soprano and piano in his early years, we found almost no place for vocal music in his catalogue of nearly 80 published works, not until 2003, two years preceding the composer's death. The Retour was scored for soprano and chamber ensemble using the poem by the Japanese poet NAKAHARA Chūya (1907-1937). The present dissertation will concentrate on the analysis of this piece; also mention the composer's early vocal pieces. Through this analysis, I shall trace the continuity and evolution of Taira's musical ideas; also reveal the relationship between his musical language and the psychological status of his later years.

參考文獻


(Allioux, Yves-Marie 1998 “Le poème de Nakahara Chūya”, pp. 34-37.).
Allioux, Yves-Marie(2005).Nakahara Chūya, Poèmes.Arles:Philippe Picquier.
Chen, Hui-Mei(2007).Les Sources d'inspiration et les influences dans la musique de Yoshihisa Tair.Universite de Paris-Sorbonne.
大岡昇平(2003)。中原中也詩集。東京:岩波文庫。
武滿徹(1987)。夢と数:音楽の語法。東京:??????。

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