2003年南半球三國橄欖球賽得分過程分析

The Research of Process to Score within Three Nations Rugby Match in 2003

黃少文(Shao-Wen Huang) ； 林詩評(Shin-Ping Lin) ； 邱廣研(Kuang-Yan Chiu)

《大專體育學術專刊》 94年度 (2005/05) Pp. 496-507

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200505_94.0049

摘要

本研究以2003年澳洲、紐西蘭及南非之三國橄欖球賽，共六場賽事之全部過程為研究對象，用事後回溯法記錄相關數據進行比較、分析，其目的為探討世界頂尖水準競賽得分過程之不同職司位置選手得分、不同分段時間得分及不同得分方式是否具有顯著差異並分析其成因。本研究資料處理，以單因子變異數（one-way ANOVA）分析進行考驗，並以α=.05考驗其顯著水準。所得的結果如下：一、不同位置得分有顯著差異存在，經事後比較發現接鋒得分顯著優於其他職司位置選手。二、不同分段時間得分沒有顯著差異。三、達陣與落踢射門2種得分方式具有顯著差異；罰踢射門與轉換射門及落踢攻門等3種得分方式之間具有顯著差異；罰踢射門與達陣2種得分方式未達顯著差異。

關鍵字

橄欖球 ； 三國賽 ； 得分方式

並列摘要

This research focused on the 2003 Three Nations Rugby Match, including six matches. Correlating the results to obtained scoring by different positions, different time period, and different ways before to score. This research used ”one-way ANOVA” and ”α=.05” to operate. The results obtained as follows: 1. A notable difference was observed for scoring in different positions, the points which stand-off got were more than others. 2. About getting points at different time will not notable in the results of the games obviously. 3. To compare with different ways to get points; the discrimination between try and drop goal was notable, and the differences among penalty goal, conversion goal, and drop goal were also notable; between penalty goal and try scoring was not notable.

並列關鍵字

rugby ； Three Nations Rugby Match ； scoring

參考文獻

On-the-spot demonstration Of Planet Rugby

Tri Nations Match Commentaries

辛久銘(2001)。漫談橄欖球三國聯賽。中華民國繳稅球協會季刊。7，1-5。

洪堂魁(1992)。1991年世界盃橄攬球錦標賽球前八強得分方式分析。中華體育。6(1)，7-14。

張躍騰(2002)。台灣與大陸橄欖球運動發展之解析。蘭陽學報。215-220。