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航空運輸業棧板材質決策之關鍵因素-以AHP方法評估

The Evaluation of Key Successful Factors in the Decision-Making of Types of Pallet for Air Cargo Industry: Using AHP Approach

摘要


棧板材質對航空運輸的燃油成本影響較大,再加上近年來航空運輸各項成本逐漸增加,又受燃油和承載限制等因素影響,使得航空運輸業增加獲利相當困難。本研究主要目的是研究航空運輸業者,選擇不同材質的棧板時所考慮的因素為何?藉由文獻的探討和整理,建構棧板材質選擇關鍵因素的層級架構,再以問卷對航運輸業者和託運貨主進行調查並使用層級分析法,將這些因素之重要性加以排序。研究結果顯示,最重要構面為外在影響構面,並對航空運輸業者提出具體的建議,以幫助航空運輸業者選擇出適當材質的棧板。

並列摘要


The selection of appropriate types of pallet impacts the cost of air cargo fuel significantly. The research is to find the key successful factors in the selection of appropriate types of pallet for the air cargo industry. We construct an analytical hierarchical structure of the key successful factors of pallet selection. Then, we design questionnaires for the experts in the air carriers and cargo owners. The results of questionnaires are analyzed by using AHP approach. We merge the two groups of experts into one group. Results show that the most important dimension is external environmental influence.

並列關鍵字

Pallets AHP Key Successful Factors

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