董同龢先生對語言學的貢獻

Professor Tung T'ung-ho's Contributions to Linguistics

丁邦新(Pang-Hsin TING)

《臺灣語文研究》 4期 (2009/07) Pp. 149-158

https://doi.org/10.6710/JTLL.200907_(4).0008

摘要

如題所示，本文介紹董同龢先生對語言學的貢獻。從他受老師影響走上學術之路說起，主要分為四個重點：一、上古音韻，二、中古音韻，三、現代方言－閩語研究，四、高山族語言。在漢語方面他研究音韻與方言，兩個相關的方向，並注意從古至今的演變；在高山族方面，他的《鄒語研究》是當時研究高山族語言最完善的一部書。

關鍵字

董同龢 ； 中國語言學 ； 南島語

並列摘要

As the title indicates, this paper is an examination of Professor Tung T'ung-ho's contributions to linguistics. It begins with a general discussion of the way how Professor Tung, under the influence of various teachers, took on academic pursuit as his life long devotion. It continues to highlight Professor Tung's accomplishments in four major fields: Archaic Chinese phonology, Ancient Chinese phonology, modern Chinese dialects-the study on the Min dialects, and the Austronesian languages. On the study of the Chinese language, Professor Tung focused on phonology and dialects, two interwoven subjects, and paid special attention to the historical development from the past to the present. On the study of Austronesian languages, his book in English, A Descriptive Study of the Tsou Language, was the most complete report on Taiwan Austronesian languages at his time.

並列關鍵字

Tung T'ung-ho ； Chinese linguistics ； Austronesian languages

參考文獻

王力. 1936. 《中國音韻學》，上海：商務印書館。

董同龢 1934.〈段玉裁的古音學〉，《清華週刊》42：45-54。

董同龢. 1934.〈書評：《音韻學表解》〉，《清華學報》10.4。

董同龢. 1934.與高本漢先生商榷「自由押韻說」建論上古楚方音特色，《歷史語言研究所集刊》，7：533-546。

董同龢. 1934.〈書評：《漢文典》〉，《圖書季刊》新四卷3,4 期合刊。