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  • 學位論文

政府最低薪資政策對科技創新影響

Minimum Wage and Innovation

指導教授 : 陳彥行

摘要


本文利用美國1979至2006年間 39,276間上市櫃公司為觀察值,討論各州最低薪資政策對科技創新的影響 。實證結果顯示,公司所在州別有越高勞動薪資政策,研發支出費用、申請專利數目及專利引用數目越多。尤其在勞動密集產業,實証結果更顯著。

並列摘要


This study investigates the effects of minimum wage legislation on technological innovations. The observation consists of 39,276 public listed companies in the United States from 1979 to 2006. The empirical results indicate that a firm operating in a state with higher minimum wage rate has higher research and development expenditures, patent counts, and patent citations. These findings are stronger in labor-intensive industries.

並列關鍵字

Minimum wage Innovation R&D Patent Patent citation

參考文獻


Baghai, R. P., & Subramanian, K. V. (2013). Labor laws and innovation. Journal of Law and Economics, 56, 997-1037.
Acemoglu, D. (2010). When does labor scarcity encourage innovation? Journal of Political Economy, 118(6), 1037-1078.
Aghion, P., Van Reenen, J., & Zingales, L. (2013). Innovation and institutional ownership. American Economic Review, 103(1), 277-304.
Basu, S., Fernald, J. G., & Shapiro, M. D. (2001, December). Productivity growth in the 1990s: technology, utilization, or adjustment? In Carnegie-Rochester conference series on public policy (Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 117-165).
D’Angelo, A. (2012). Innovation and export performance: a study of Italian high-tech SMEs. Journal of Management & Governance, 16(3), 393-423.

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