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  • 學位論文

使用DCT於音訊浮水印的實作與改良

Improvement and Implementation of Audio Watermarking by Using DCT

指導教授 : 張智星

摘要


音訊浮水印是一種把短網址或是版權等其他資訊嵌入至音訊資料中的一種技術,由於是屬於破壞性嵌入,所以在音質上的品質需要有一定的強健性,也就是噪音不能太過明顯。為了維持原音訊的音質,被嵌入的資料在透過喇叭等播放器播出時是不能被人耳聽覺所感知到的,因此本篇論文會依照人耳聽覺遮蔽效應來使得人耳不易察覺此噪音的發生位置。再來本篇論文是利用離散餘弦轉換以及展頻調變的方法,將浮水印嵌入到音樂訊號之中,但是容易受到與喇叭之間的距離,以及麥克風的擺放方式影響到浮水印的還原成功率。為了增加浮水印的還原成功率,在嘗試過加入錯誤更正碼以及投票後,在本實驗提出一個新的方法來還原浮水印,此方法與字碼表的關聯度(correlation)有關。在實驗中我們將會觀察有無此方法對辨識率的影響,以及經過MP3壓縮之後有無此方法上辨識率的差別,最後的實驗結果說明此方法確實有助於浮水印還原成功的機率。

並列摘要


Audio watermarking is a technique to embed copyright or other information such as shorten URL into an audio data. The embedded is perceptually inaudible to maintain the quality of the original audio. The proposed method is to embed the watermark into the audio signal by using discrete cosine transform spread-spectrum modulation. It’s hard to decode the watermark accurately because of the distance from the speaker, and the position of microphone. The proposed method is to determine the watermark by the correlation in order to improve the accuracy of watermark. In this experiment, we will observe the results that influenced by the proposed method. After the MP3 compression, the results will show how the proposed method can improve the accuracy.

參考文獻


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