透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.118.31.247
  • 學位論文

初次上市櫃前股權結構與IPO公司承銷價及新股折價之關連性

The Relationship among Pre-IPO Ownership Structure, Offer Price and Underpricing of IPOs.

指導教授 : 陳薇如

摘要


本研究主要探討初次上市櫃前內部人持股比率、董事會持股比率、機構法人持股比率與股權集中度對承銷價、新股折價的影響。研究樣本為台灣2001至2008年的613家上市櫃公司。實證結果顯示在全體樣本中,IPO前董事會持股比率與承銷價格之間呈顯著先降、後升、再降的關係,而IPO前的股權集中度與承銷價格之間亦呈顯著先降、後升、再降的三段式關係。表示IPO前董事會持股比率及股權集中度均與承銷價格呈非線性相關。這樣的關係顯示IPO前之董事、大股東會因為持股比率的不同,而有不同的動機去議定承銷價格。而IPO前內部人持股比率、機構法人持股比率對承銷價格則不具非線性關係。另外,初次上市櫃前內部人持股比率、董事會持股比率、機構法人持股比率、股權集中度對新股折價則不具顯著影響。

並列摘要


The main purpose of this study is to examine the determinants and interrelationships among pre-IPO ownership structure, offer price and underpricing by using a sample of Taiwan’s initial public offerings’ firms. We find that firms with ‘low’ and ‘high’ levels of pre-IPO directors’ ownership and ownership concentration experience negative relationships between directors’ ownership, ownership concentration and offer price, while firms with ‘intermediate’ level of pre-IPO directors’ ownership and ownership concentration exhibit a positive relationships between directors’ ownership, ownership concentration and offer price. The results are strongly supported the non-linear relationship between pre-IPO directors’ ownership and offer price as well as pre-IPO ownership concentration and offer price. And we find no statistically significant relationship between pre-IPO ownership structure and underpricing. According to the result of this study, it should be useful information to the security market.

參考文獻


王一玲,2004,所有權結構與公司價值間之內生性關係,國立台灣大學會計學研究所未出版碩士論文。
陳安琳、李文知、林家源,1999,新上市公司股票之發行折價-代理成本與公司控制之研究,中國財務學刊,第6卷第3期:1-23。
黃振豊、何佳穎,2002,公司上市初期內部人持股變動與經營績效變動關係之研究,當代會計,第3卷第1期:21-46。
洪榮華、陳香如、王玉珍,2005,公司內部治理機制與公司績效之關係-股權結構與董事會特性的觀點,輔仁管理評論,第12卷第3期:23-40。
金成隆、林修葳、洪郁珊,2003,無形資產、新股折價與內部人持股關係之研究,會計評論,第36期:23-53。

被引用紀錄


黃姿瑋(2016)。研發費用變化率對IPO折價幅度之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201600607

延伸閱讀