國中舞獅代表隊運動傷害調查研究－以台南市代表隊為例

The Study of Sports Injury in Junior High School Lion Dance Team--Using Teams from Tainan City as an Example

吳麗華(LI HUA WU)

指導教授 ： 劉于詮

長榮大學/管理學院/運動休閒管理學系(所)/碩士(2013年)

https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2013.00008

摘要

本研究主要針對台南市國中舞獅代表隊的運動傷害進行研究，研究以問卷調查的方式進行，研究對象為台南市所屬國中舞獅代表隊選手，資料分析則以卡方考驗、獨立樣本t考驗、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析進行。結果發現：一、台南市國中舞獅代表隊有11隊；男舞獅選手較多，多擔任獅頭和獅尾位置，女舞獅選手較少，多擔任鈸、鼓、鑼等位置；選手身材屬於中等。二、選手受傷發生率為0.18次/人；前三常見受傷部位為手部、小腿和踝關節；前三常見傷害為肌肉拉傷、關節扭傷和起水泡；練習時舊傷復發是選手最常見受傷型態，原因在選手受傷時最常以不理會與休息，受傷後最常以不理會（自行恢復）和自行處理方式所導致。三、受傷經驗會影響選手對於運動傷害預防與處理的認知，無受傷經驗選手在此部分表現較好。

關鍵字

國中 ； 舞獅 ； 運動傷害 ； 台南市

並列摘要

This research was focused on the survey of sports injuries in Tainan City Junior High School Lion Dance Teams and conducted by questionnaire. All subjects were team players from Tainan City. Data were analyzed by chi-square test, t-test and one-way ANOVA. Results showed: 1. There were eleven Junior High School Lion Dance Teams in Tainan City. Male players were more and often served the post of lion head or tail. Female players were fewer and usually served the post of cymbals, drum or gong. Players’ statures were medium. 2. Incidence rate of injury was 0.18 time/person. Three injured parts were hand, leg and ankle joint respectively. Three symptoms were muscle strain, joint sprain and blister separately. Recurrence of previous wound was the most common injury pattern and was caused by inappropriate treatments including merely ignoring and resting when the injury occurring and neglect (self-healing) or caring by their own after the occurrence. 3. Players’ percept of how to prevent and care sports injuries was influenced by their experiences of sports injuries. Players never getting sports injuries performed well in the prevention and caring of sports injuries.

並列關鍵字

junior high school ； Lion Dance ； sports injury ； Tainan City

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