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  • 學位論文

臺灣出發,踏查東亞:《臺灣日日新報》主筆木下新三郎的東亞遊記(1906)

Expedition to East Asia: an Analysis of Kinoshita Shinsaburou’s East Asia Travels

指導教授 : 柳書琴
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摘要


本論文以《臺灣日日新報》主筆木下新三郎的東亞遊記為主要討論。他於1906年在臺灣、韓國(大韓帝國)、滿洲地區以及中國旅遊,並以漢文、日文兩種語言版本將遊記見聞刊載於《臺灣日日新報》、《漢文臺灣日日新報》中。日俄戰爭後一年,木下新三郎透過媒體人遊記的形式記述走訪臺灣、韓國、滿洲地區以及中國四地的觀察,記載四地在風起雲湧的大時代中,如何面對現代化歷程或政治權力的轉移。藉由木下新三郎親身踏查四地的移動過程及觀察紀錄,本論文分析他對於四地的地景環境、風俗民情、文化現象、現代化發展、政治狀態、國際情勢,並將分析重點放置於他同中有異的觀察重點、描述內容和敘事特點三方面。 全文除第一章序論、第五章結論之外,中間二、三章分別討論木下新三郎的臺灣、中國遊記以及滿洲地區、韓國遊記。第四章則以同時代日人遊記做為討論主題,並將木下新三郎與同時代日人遊記做比較,論述其東亞論述的同異處。 日俄戰爭後的1906年正是韓國逐步淪為日本殖民地的過渡期;滿洲地區則已納入日本的管轄範圍;中國的內憂外患以及新政推行困難,使中國面臨新舊交替的陣痛期。因此藉由遊記內容的分析,重現當時代日人面對東亞時局的轉變,並以臺灣的殖民經驗投射至韓國、滿洲的建設。並藉此觀察、評斷中國的內政時局。然而,木下新三郎在此時期的旅行遊記是一個時代的見證,一個代表日本帝國主義高度擴張中的象徵。他在東亞的旅行軌跡意味著日本擴張的行徑,他的見聞也提供台灣島內的閱讀大眾一個認識韓國、滿洲和中國的窗口。

並列摘要


This thesis mainly focuses on the chief editor of Taiwan Nichi Nichi Shimpo, Kinoshita Shinsaburou’s East Asia travels. In 1906, Kinoshita Shinsaburou had been to Taiwan, Korea, Manchuria, and China, and published his traveling experience in both Japanese and Chinese on Taiwan Nichi Nichi Shimpo and Taiwan Nichi Nichi Shimpo (Chinese version). Traveling to Taiwan, Korea, Manchuria and China only one year after Russo-Japanese War, as a journalist, Kinoshita recorded how these places faced the modernization process and the changes of political regime during that tumultuous era in the form of travels. Based on Kinoshita’s accounts of his expedition to these places, I intend to analyze his observation on geography, culture, modernization, political and international status of these four places and to highlight his key points in his observation, depicting contents, and characteristic of narration, which seem to be similar but different in several aspects. In addition to the first chapter as the introduction of my thesis and the fifth chapter as my conclusion, in the second and the third chapter, I would like to discuss Kinoshita’s Taiwan, China, Manchuria and Korea travels. In the fourth chapter, I would compare other Japanese cultural and intellectual icons’ Asia travels with Kinohita’s in order to elaborate the similarity and difference in their East Asia discourse. 1906 marks the period when Korea had gradually become the colony of the Japan Empire; Manchuria had already been controlled by the Japan Empire; China had been facing its internal disorder and external calamities, and also the difficulties of reforming, which made China experience the struggle between the new and the tradition. With the representation of Kinoshita’s travels, it could show how the Japan Empire dealt with the change of the tides in East Asia and how the Empire constructed Korea and Manchuria based on its experience of colonizing Taiwan. Thus, Kinoshita’s travels become witnesses of the Japan Empire’s expending era and also windows for the Taiwanese readers to approach Korea, Manchuria and China.

參考文獻


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