桃園縣國民小學少子化現象下學校本位經營之研究

A Study of School-Based Management for Decline of the Birth-Rates Phenomenon in Elementary School： An Example for Taoyuan County.

蘇銘勳(Ming-Shing Sue)

指導教授 ： 楊慶麟

中原大學/人文與教育學院/教育研究所/碩士(2007年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200700174

摘要

摘 要

本研究以桃園縣國民小學教育人員為問卷調查對象，其目的在探討國小教育人員對於在少子化現象下學校本位經營內涵之看法，以及調查學校本位經營實施之意見，以供教育行政機關及有關學校參考。

本研究採用問卷調查法。以自編「桃園縣國民小學少子化現象下學校本位經營
調查問卷」進行調查，共發出990份，回收743份，回收率達75％，其中有效問卷為704份，進行統計分析。根據所得研究結果，彙整主要研究結論如下：

一、少子化現象下學校本位經營的最合適策略（在學校本位管理方面）為學校能自主評鑑教師教學績效並建立超額教師調動制度。

二、少子化現象下學校本位經營的最合適策略（在學校本位課程方面）為教師有選購教材的權利。

三、少子化現象下學校本位經營的最合適策略（在學校行銷方面）為學校能提供獎助學金吸引學生和家長。

四、桃園縣國民小學教師對少子化現象於學校本位經營的「影響」之看法受到擔任職務及學校所在地區的影響。

五、桃園縣國民小學教師對少子化現象下學校本位經營的「實施情況」之看法受到年齡、學歷、擔任職務、服務年資及學校所在地區的影響。

最後，根據研究結果，提出對於教育主管機關、學校方面、教師本身以及未來研究之建議。

關鍵詞：少子化、學校本位經營

關鍵字

少子化 ； 學校本位經營

並列摘要

Abstract

The purposes of the study were to understand the elementary schools educators’points of view about the ideals of school-based management for decline of the birth-rates phenomenon in Taoyuan County.；the study also tried to investigate the staffs’ opinions about how to apply the school-based management and provide the suggestions for schools and educational dministration.
The questionnaire was “The School-based Management for Decline of the Birth-Rates Phenomenon in Taoyuan County”. There were 990 questionnaires distributed and 743 questionnaires had been received; the rate of the received questionnaires reached to 75%. The valid sample was 704, which can conclusions are as follows:

1. The best strategy of school-based management for decline of the birth-rates phenomenon（in
School based management）is that school can evaluate the fruitage of teacher’s instruction and
draw up the byelaw of extra-teachers by itself.
2. The best strategy of school-based management for decline of the birth-rates phenomenon（in school based curriculum）is that teachers have rights of selection in course books.
3. The best strategy of school-based management for decline of the birth-rates phenomenon（in school based marketing）is that school can afford award to allure students and their parents.
4. The educators’ awareness of ideal level in the affection of contents school-based management or decline of the birth-rates phenomenon in elementary schools of Taoyuan County was affected by apostleship and environment.
5. The educators’ awareness of ideal level in the practice of contents school-based management for decline of the birth-rates phenomenon in elementary schools of Taoyuan County was affected by age, antecedent , apostleship, seniority of practice, environment.

Finally, according to the results of the study, there are some recommendations for
schools, educational official administrations, teachers.

Keywords: decline of the birth-rates, the school-based management

並列關鍵字

the school-based management ； decline of the birth-rates

參考文獻

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