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  • 學位論文

IFRS架構下台灣銀行績效與風險值研究

Analysis of Finanical Performance and Value-at-risk of Taiwanes Banks: Study under the IFRS Framework

指導教授 : 彭開瓊
共同指導教授 : 楊適如
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摘要


本文選取台灣經濟新報資料庫(TEJ)2013年台灣地區22家上市銀行為研究對象,探討銀行產業財務績效、股價風險值與整合分析。財務績效評估模式採用非意欲產出模型(Undesirable Outputs Model),選用員工人數、營業費用率、普通股股本、存款與匯款及儲存會金;產出項變數為貼現及放款、淨收益、逾期放款比率,求算決策單元之相對效率,結果發現,研究樣本之效率值介於0.36~1之間,效率最佳為中國信託、台北富邦銀行、京城銀行、兆豐銀行、台灣企銀、高雄銀行、台新銀行、合作金庫,是其他家銀行學習之榜樣,效率最差為安泰銀行。 在風險值評估方法採用變異數-共變異數、歷史模擬法與蒙地卡羅法分析各家銀行股價風險值,風險最大為萬泰銀行,風險最小為合作金庫,兩者相差近5倍。在財務績效與風險值表現,高雄銀行、合作金庫為高績效低風險的公司,表示財務效率佳且投資人投資該銀行股票相對風險較小,而元大銀行、安泰銀行、大眾銀行係屬於績效表現低且風險程度高的企業,應提高財務績效或減緩股價波動幅度降低投資人投資風險。

並列摘要


This paper use TEJ to analysis Taiwan's 22 listed banks in 2013 as the research object, the financial performance in the banking industry, the stock value at risk analysis and integration.Selection of employees, operating expense ratio, the ordinary share capital, deposits and remittances and deposits from mutual; output variables for discounted items and advances, net income, the ratio of overdue loans .Seeking calculate the relative efficiency of decision making units.The results are loan accounts was found that the efficiency of the study sample values between 0.36 to 1. Optimum efficiency for CTBC Commercial Bank, Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank, King's Town Bank, Mega International Commercial Bank, Taiwan Business Bank, Bank of Kaohsiung, Taishin International Bank, Taiwan Cooperative Bank, is a model for other banks in learning.The worst efficiency of Hwatai Bank Efficiency. In the risk assessment methodology we use the value of variance-covariance, historical simulation and Monte Carlo risk analysis banks stock value. The greatest risk for Hwatai Bank, risk minimization for Taiwan Cooperative Bank, a difference of nearly 5-fold.In the performance of financial performance and risk value, Kaohsiung Bank, Cooperative Bank is a high-performance, low-risk companies, Represent Good financial efficiency and equity investors to invest in the bank is relatively small risk, Yuanta Commercial Bank, Ta Chong Bank, Entie Commercial Bank belongs to Low performance performance and high degree of business risk. Should improve financial performance or stock price volatility mitigation reduce investment risk investors.

參考文獻


參考文獻
一、中文文獻
1. 王文君(2010)。台灣銀行業績效評估與策略管理模式-以DEA結合AR與Malmquist Index方法之應用。靜宜大學財務金融研究所學位論文。
2. 王克陸、彭雅惠、陳美燁(2007)。台灣金控子銀行經營績效之評估-使用DEA方法。科技管理學刊。12(2),1-28。
3. 王寧、李植(2006)。資料包絡分析法DEA在我國商業銀行效率研究中運用。當代經濟管理。28(1),67-72。

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