公園使用者對夜間照明滿意度與減碳認知之研究-以台中公園為例

Night Lighting Satisfaction and Carbon Reduction Knowledge of The Park Users－Taichung Park as Case Study

許庭誥(Ting-Gao Shiu)

指導教授 ： 王小璘

朝陽科技大學/設計學院/建築系建築及都市設計碩士班/碩士(2014年)

摘要

近年來能源及全球暖化的議題受到世界的高度關注，聯合國更於第42屆「世界環境與發展委員會」大會中發表「我們共同的未來」，報告中提出節能減碳的理念與永續之目標，面對暖化所帶來的環境衝擊與變遷，人類應思考如何順應環境生態，創造以人為本的生活環境，滿足生活需求之時也儘量減少對環境破壞，共同努力創造低碳的社會。
台中公園建於日據時期，是一座代表台中市精神文化地標的公園，具有珍貴歷史價值與意義，使用族群也較為廣泛，故本研究以台中公園作為實證研究基地。主要目的在探討公園夜間活動使用者，其所感受到公園內夜間照明環境品質與情緒體驗間之關係；更進一步了解不同減碳認知的使用者對公園整體滿意度之關係。以問卷調查法蒐集各種研究資料，透過資料整理分析與深化分組進行研究，並以敘述統計、t檢定、單因子變異數、卡方檢定、皮爾森積差相關分析進行相關研究，最後提出結論與建議。
研究結果顯示「減碳認知」與「使用後照明滿意度」兩者間存在的關係為正相關，且從研究顯示減碳認知越高，其使用後整體滿意度越低；在使用者對於「使用後照明滿意度」研究顯示「性別」、「居住地」、「教育程度」有顯著差異，研究顯示使用者會因實際體驗後對環境感受有所不同；對於減碳認知研究顯示，「減碳分組」、「性別」、「居住地」、「年齡」、「教育程度」與減碳認知有顯著差異，研究顯示使用者會因減碳經驗或訊息接受程度的不同，則對減碳認知觀念越強。

關鍵字

減碳分組 ； 照明滿意度 ； 台中公園 ； 減碳認知

並列摘要

In recent years, energy and global warming issues are highly concerned about the world, even in the 42nd United Nations '' World Commission on Environment and Development " Conference published " Our Common Future " , the report proposed the concept of energy saving and carbon reduction and sustainable development of the goal , the face of global warming and the environmental impact of change, humans should be thinking about how to adapt to the environment and ecology , creating a people-centered living environment to meet the needs of the time of life but also to minimize environmental damage, concerted efforts to create a low-carbon society.
Taichung Park was built in the Japanese colonial period , is a representative of the spiritual and cultural landmarks for Taichung , with precious historical value and significance , using population also more widely , so this study Taichung Park as empirical research base. The main purpose of exploring nocturnal park users , the relationship between the park lighting at night they feel the quality of the environment and emotional experience ; better understanding of the different carbon reduction awareness of users'' overall satisfaction with the relationship between the park . Questionnaire survey to collect information on a variety of research , analysis and research groups to deepen through data compilation , and descriptive statistics , t -test, ANOVA , chi-square test , Pearson correlation analysis studies , the final conclusions and recommendations.
The results show that " carbon reduction awareness " between the two " satisfaction after use " and the relationship between the presence of a positive correlation , and the higher the carbon reduction from cognitive research shows that after the use of lower overall satisfaction ; the user to " use after satisfaction " studies show " sex "," residence " , there is a significant difference " education " , because studies have shown that users will feel after the actual experience of the environment is different ; for carbon reduction cognitive research shows that " carbon reduction group "," sex "," residence " , " age " , " education " and there are significant differences in carbon reduction awareness , research shows that users experience due to carbon reduction or message a different level , the more the idea of carbon reduction awareness strong.

並列關鍵字

carbon reduction awareness ； Taichung Park ； satisfaction after use ； carbon reduction group

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