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從新聞報導的觀點評估政府危機處理能力-以SARS事件為例

Evaluating Crisis Management of Taiwan's Government in Terms of Newspapers: A Case Study of SARS

摘要


本研究藉由內容分析法,以台灣三大報紙(《中國時報》、《自由時報》、《聯合報》)對各級政府(總統府,行政院,衛生署,台北市政府)在SARS事件中危機處理的三面向:危機溝通、危機策略、及後勤補給加以評估,並對政府危機處理提出具體建議。本研究發現二十項測量政府危機處理的類目全部呈現負面評價高於正面評價,顯示政府危機處理能力亟需提升。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study is to evaluate governmental capability of crisis management on SARS by content analysis of three major newspapers. We evaluate crisis management from three dimensions: crisis communication, crisis strategy, and logistics. The study showed that central and local governments got poor rating on all indicators of crisis management. Therefore, we suggest that the authorities have to enhance the capability of crisis management in the future.

並列關鍵字

crisis management SARS government media content analysis

參考文獻


Fink, S.(1986).Crisis Management: Planning for the Inevitable.New York:American Management Association.
Fisher, A(1991).Risk Communication Challenges.Risk Analysis.11(2),173-179.
Gonzalez-Herrero, A.,Pratt, C. B.(1995).An integrated symmetrical model for crisis-communications management.Paper presented to the Public Relations Division, 78th Annual Convention of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.(Paper presented to the Public Relations Division, 78th Annual Convention of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication).:
Hermann, C. F.(1963).Some consequences of crisis which limit the viability of organizations.Administrative Science Quarterly.8,61-82.
Holsti, O.R.(1969).Content Analysis for the Social Sciences and Humanities.Reading, Mass.:Addison-Wesley Publishing Co..

被引用紀錄


葉峯谷(2010)。公共政策制定過程的均衡與斷續─以毒奶粉事件處理模式為例〔碩士論文,國立臺北大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0023-1002201004363200

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