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臺灣進口植物農產品檢出之粉介殼蟲(半翅目:介殼蟲總科:粉介殼蟲科)

Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) Intercepted from Imported Plant Agricultural Products in Taiwan

摘要


本文整理2001-2013年6月間,由行政院農業委員會動植物防疫檢疫局各分局現場檢疫人員後送進口植物農產品檢出之2,471筆介殼蟲總科樣品至農業試驗所的鑑定結果,其中粉介殼蟲科為1,851筆,分屬於12屬24種,包括4屬6種臺灣未記錄種:曲刺粉介殼蟲(Exallomochlus camur Williams)、甘蔗簇粉介殼蟲(Exallomochlus hispidus (Morrison))、緣管粉介殼蟲(Lomatococcus ficiphilus Borchsenius)、杜英簇粉介殼蟲(Paraputo odontomachi (Takahashi))、Pseudococcus aurantiacus Williams及榕樹粉介殼蟲(Pseudococcus baliteus Lit)。所檢出種類均製成玻片標本並存放於農委會農業試驗所應用動物組昆蟲標本館,作為我國農業害蟲之存證標本,其資料可作為日後潛在農業外來種害蟲的風險評估依據。

並列摘要


This paper reports on the mealybug species intercepted from the imported agricultural products by Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine (BAPHIQ), Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, and sent to Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) for identification during 2001-June 2013. A total number of 2,471 scale insect samples were inspected, of whih 1,851 samples belonging to 24 species of 12 genera of Pseudococcidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). Among them, 6 species of 4 genera have not been recorded in Taiwan before, including Exallomochlus camur Williams, Ex. hispidus (Morrison), Lomatococcus ficiphilus Borchsenius, Paraputo odontomachi (Takahashi), Pseudococcus aurantiacus Williams and Ps. baliteus Lit. The information could be used as a basis for the risk assessment of exotic species becoming potential pest.

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