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槍枝膛炸導致之眼球穿刺傷合併眼球內異物

Penetrating Ocular Trauma with Intraocular Foreign Body after Catastrophic Gun Malfunction

摘要


此病例為一位22歲男性病患,因T74機關槍膛炸而導致異物入眼(intraocular foreign body,IOFB)。異物入眼是眼科創傷中常見的原因,但是在臺灣因軍事操演而造成的眼球創傷卻非常少見。本文亦就異物入眼的發生率、處理方式及預後作整體性回顧。

關鍵字

膛炸 眼球內異物

並列摘要


We herein report a case of a 22-year-old male with intraocular foreign body (IOFB) due to catastrophic gun malfunction. Cases of ocular trauma with IOFB are very common in ophthalmic daily practice. However, military associated eyeball rupture with IOFB are rarely seen in Taiwan. Features of this case are discussed together with its implications, including the incidence rate, management and prognosis of IOFB.

參考文獻


Guevara-Villarreal DA, Rodríguez-Valdés PJ: Posterior segment intraocular foreign body: extraction surgical techniques, timing, and indications for vitrectomy. J Ophthalmol 2016;2034509:5.
Yeh S, Colyer MH, Weichel ED: Current trends in the management of intraocular foreign bodies. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2008;19:225-33.
Chang YS, Teng YT, Huang YH, et al: Major ocular trauma in Taiwan: 2002-2004 versus 2012-2014. Sci Rep 2018;8:7081.
Thach AB, Ward TP, Dick JS 2nd, et al: Intraocular foreign body injuries during operation Iraqi freedom. Ophthalmology 2005;112:1829-33.
Pieramici DJ, Sternberg P Jr, Aaberg TM Sr, et al: A system for classifying mechanical injuries of the eye (globe). The Ocular Trauma Classification Group. Am J Ophthalmol 1997;123:820-31.

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