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西方花薊馬(纓翅目:薊馬科)在台灣之發生

The Occurrence of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) in Taiwan

摘要


西方花薊馬(Frankliniella occidentalis(Pergande))是嚴重危害農作物之害蟲,本種薊馬已在台灣發生並為害青椒、番茄及觀賞植物等,其分布目前侷限於南投縣仁愛鄉與台中市和平區海拔1,200公尺以上之區域,刻正由官方防治,進行控制圍堵中。本入侵種在台灣之適應性及其與本地薊馬如台灣花薊馬(F. intonsa(Trybom))及小黃薊馬(Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood)之共存與競爭關係,均值得未來關注。

關鍵字

西方花薊馬 台灣 發生

並列摘要


The western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), is a serious pest on agricultural crops. It was found in Taiwan affecting bell peppers, tomatoes, and ornamental plants. The occurrence of this invasive species restricted in Rei-ai Township in Nantou and Heping District in Taichung of central Taiwan, only in areas with elevators higher than 1,200 m. Official control is being conducted to prevent its spread. Adaptation of this thrips in Taiwan and its coexistence or competition with local thrips such as F. intonsa (Trybom) and Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood are worth of future investigation.

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