我國女性高齡者之功能性體適能年齡公式之建構

Constructing the Age Formula of Functional Fitness for Female Elderly in Taiwan

蘇曉凡(Hsiao-Fan Su) ； 蔡櫻蘭(Ying-Lan Tsai):許志文(Chih-Wen Hsu)

《運動生理暨體能學報》 26輯 (2018/06) Pp. 11-21

https://doi.org/10.6127/JEPF.201806_26.0002

摘要

目的：本研究旨在建構功能性體適能年齡公式。方法：採用教育部體育署「103年樂活體能檢測專案」的15,712位女性資料，採隨機抽樣70%（10,998位）進行主成分分析以建構功能性體適能年齡公式，30%（4,714位）進行覆核效度考驗。結果：功能性體適能年齡公式為（-6.20 × 體適能得分）+（0.58 × 實際年齡）+ 30.56，實際年齡和功能性體適能年齡之相關係數為r =.66。覆核效度考驗發現實際年齡和功能性體適能年齡差的平均值為0.10 ± 8.09歲，兩年齡間的相關為r = .68。結論：故推測本研究得到之公式可作為評估健康度的指標，提供健康指導員或臨床醫師等，在判別相同年齡但不同個體之功能性體適能狀況使用。

關鍵字

長者 ； 主成分分析 ； 覆核效度考驗 ； 生物學年齡

並列摘要

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to estimate the functional fitness age formula of older female in Taiwan using principal component analysis. Methods: There were totally 15,712 female fitness data from senior fitness test database of sport administration, ministry of education. The data were divided into two groups for modeling (n = 10,998) and for cross-validation of them (n = 4,714). Results: Functional fitness age equation is (-6.20 × fitness score) + (0.58 × calendar age) + 30.46. The correlation coefficient between calendar age and functional fitness age is .66. Cross-validation data yields similar result applying the same formula. The correlation coefficient between calendar age and physical age is .68. Conclusion: The functional fitness age offers researchers, personal trainer or physician an alternative method to access the health of a person beside the same age.

並列關鍵字

elder ； principal component analysis ； cross-validation test ； functional fitness age

參考文獻

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