情境式體感遊戲介入對老人平衡能力的影響評估

Evaluation of The Effects of Situational Somatosensory Games on Balance in The Older Adults

許晉榮(Ching-Jung Hsu) ； 林朝清(Chao-Ching Lin)

《福祉科技與服務管理學刊》 8卷2期 (2020/06) Pp. 193-206

https://doi.org/10.6283/JOCSG.202006_8(2).193

摘要

跌倒是老人最嚴重的意外傷害之一，評估老人平衡能力進而降低發生跌倒是我們關注的議題。因此，本研究目的希望能透過情境式體感遊戲的訓練介入以評估老人平衡能力，藉此降低發生跌倒意外的可能。本研究是準實驗法，選取台中市社區大學老人共24名，分成實驗組（情境式體感遊戲組）、控制組各12名，施以8週訓練，每週2次每次30分鐘，經由前後測獨立t檢定，變異數同質性檢定，最後進行單因子共變數分析，結果顯示在單腳站立上實驗組有顯著的差異，即是情境式體感遊戲訓練介入後對老人平衡能力有顯著的效果。

關鍵字

平衡能力 ； 體感遊戲 ； 高齡者

並列摘要

Falls are one of the most serious accidental injuries for the older adults. How to evaluate the balance of the older adults in order to reduce the occurrence of falls is the focus of this study. This study evaluates the balance of the older adults via participation in situational somatosensory games, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental falls. The study uses a quasi-experimental method. A total of 24 older adults subjects from Taichung Community College were selected. They were divided into two groups: the experimental group (situational somatosensory game group) and the control group. Each group consisted of 12 subjects who received training for 8 weeks, twice a week, for 30 minutes. Through the independent t test, variability homogeneity test, and finally the single factor covariate analysis, the results indicate that there was a significant difference for the experimental group in the one-legged standing exercise. This shows that balance for older adults subjects was significantly impacted by situational somatosensory game training.

並列關鍵字

balance ； somatosensory games ； older adults