幼兒成長學習環境與安全能力之探討

Growth of Young Children's Learning Ability of the Environment and Security

李裕昌(Yu-Chang Li)

《2011年運動產業經營暨運動產品設計學術研討會論文集》 2011年 (2011/06) Pp. 35-48

https://doi.org/10.29537/YDCYSJ.201106.0035

摘要

鑑於幼稚園是幼童成長學習教育中，除了家庭之外的另一個重要活動與學習場所，本研究研究者探討「幼兒安全」?現今幼兒成長過程中十分注重的議題之一，因此，安全教育的觀念如能以向下扎根方式在幼教時期即予施行，對廣大兒童的生命安全將可提供更妥善的保障，並建立健康的成長環境。21世紀是科技的時代，隨著國內經濟成長逐漸趨升與大多數家庭少子化的趨勢關係，幼稚園在幼兒的成長與教育的過程中，扮演極?重要的角色，根據財團法人靖娟兒童安全文教基金會(2004)抽樣調查1,083位家長，結果發現公共場所遊樂設施安全堪慮，只有16%家長認?國內的兒童遊樂設施夠安全。43%的小朋友平均每週會有一次使用公共場所的遊戲設施，最常去的地方依序是公園、托兒所和速食店，但超過八成的家長認?公園內的遊戲設施不安全，其次是國小(50%)和速食店(36%)。調查指出，將近30%小朋友曾在使用遊樂設施時受傷，60%以上是發生在公園裡，最常見的傷害是在玩耍時遭到撞擊，比率高達55%。幼兒是國家未來的主人翁，給予幼兒良好的教育正是培養幼兒成?國家未來的棟樑之基礎。在幼兒的生活中，最常接觸的環境即是家庭與學校的人、事、物。然而現在社會家庭結構的改變，從原本的傳統的單薪家庭轉變?常見的雙薪家庭，大多數的家長，每日?了生活而辛勤地工作著，以致於與孩子的相處時間相對減少。

關鍵字

運動遊戲課程 ； 遊戲 ； 安全

並列摘要

In view of kindergarten children grow up learning is education in addition to other important activities outside the home and workplace learning, the study researchers to explore ”safety of the children” as young children growing up today are focusing on one topic, so safety education concepts such as the way to be able to take root down the implementation of the verdict during early childhood, the lives of children in general will provide better protection and a healthy environment for the growth. 21 is a technological era, as domestic economic growth and gradually rising and most of the family relationship between the trend of declining birthrate, kindergarten children's growth and education in the process, play a very important role, according to the Child Safety Foundation of Culture and Education Fund, Jing-Juan Council (2004) sample of one thousand and eighty-three parents, and found worthy of public places considered safe recreational facilities, only 16% of parents believe that children's play facilities, enough domestic security. 43% of children have an average weekly use of play equipment in public places, places to go in sequence is most parks, nurseries and fast food, but more than 80% of parents believe the park's play equipment unsafe, followed by elementary school (50%) and fast food (36%). Survey found that nearly 30% children in the use of recreational facilities have been injured, more than 60% occurred in the park, the most common injury is playing when they were hit, the ratio of up to 55%. Children are the future masters of country, to give children a good education is to develop the future of our children become a national basis. In the children's lives, most contact with the family and school environment that is people and things. Now, however, changes in family structure of society, from the original traditional single-salary into a common family of double income families, most of the parents, the daily life and hard to work with, so that children get along with the reduced time.

並列關鍵字

Sports Game Program ； Game ； Security