宋高宗起用呂頤浩考略

本文旨在分析宋高宗起用呂頤浩為相的各項因素。過去學者多認為呂頤浩得以拜相，是因為他在苗劉兵變期間勤王有功，所以其拜相明顯具有偶然性。然而，宋高宗即位不久，便召呂頤浩前往行在議事，說明了兩個事情：第一是他們彼此之間似已認識，第二是呂頤浩具備戰時宰相所需要的條件。經筆者考證，早在北宋末年，兩人在金營曾經共渡患難，經歷了一段互相認識與瞭解的歲月，從而建立起親密的君臣情誼，為日後宋高宗重用呂頤浩埋下契機。

關鍵字

呂頤浩；宋高宗；苗劉兵變；財經官僚；戰時宰相

並列摘要

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the factors that led to Emperor Gaozong of Song's 宋高宗 appointment of Lü Yihao 呂頤浩 as the prime minister. In the past, scholars believed that the key factor was Lü Yihao's success in putting down the mutiny launched by Miao Fu 苗傅 and Liu Zhengyan 劉正彥. By this view, therefore, there was obviously an incidental element in his appointment.. However, after Emperor Gaozong ascended to the throne, he summoned Lü Yihao for an audience in Yangzhou 揚州. This explains two things: first, they might have had an earlier acquaintance, and second, Lü Yihao had the qualification of being a wartime prime minister 戰時宰相. The author's research shows that as early as the final years of the Northern Song dynasty, they were detained by Jurchen, and spent a period of time together when they got to know each other, and cultivated an intimate friendship.paving the way to the appointment of Lü Yihao as the prime minister.