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  • 學位論文

石膏材料應用於燈飾設計之研究

An Application of Gypsum Materials Combined with Luminaire Design

指導教授 : 周鼎金

摘要


石膏是一種既古老而又現代的材料,其用途非常廣泛,因具備變化豐富且加工容易的特點,所以在室內裝修中被廣泛使用,由於石膏可以透過回收方式被再次利用,相較於其他高分子材料而言,更具環保效益。因此,依材料創新開發應用而言,若將石膏材料結合燈具應用,勢必能讓燈具產品延伸出更多的變化與功能。 本研究藉由石膏材料的文獻蒐集與分析進行探討,嘗試將石膏特性適切的運用在燈具設計中,除了瞭解石膏材料與光源結合的發展性外,也將深入探討石膏燈具與建築材料結合的應用方式,思考兩者之間的搭配與變化關係,以及體驗其所傳達之材料特性與情感效果。 本研究最終獲得的結果顯示:(1)因石膏材料特性關係,在外觀設計上較不受限於制式化的設計規格,而石膏燈具安裝於牆面上後能形成同一平面之狀態,除了基本照明需求外,同時又兼具裝飾性與藝術性之功能(2)本研究利用TracePro進行光學模擬與分析,在設計過程中,運用TracePro的配光曲線圖與光照度圖進行觀測,並反覆驗證燈具造型對於光效的影響,適時找出最合適的設計方案(3)石膏燈具在視覺舒適度與材料細緻度皆有達到預期的設計目標,而受測者對於石膏燈具與牆面結合之整體性有最高的滿意度評價,此結果顯示本研究之石膏燈具設計成果有達到功能性與藝術性之雙重價值。

並列摘要


Plaster has been widely used in both ancient and modern times. Given its varied forms and easy processing, plaster is employed extensively in interior decoration. Plaster can be recycled and reused again, so it is more beneficial in terms of environmental protection compared to other macromolecular materials. As a result, plaster can definitely be used to develop lighting products of more variety and functions in terms of innovative development and application of materials. Through the literature collection and analysis of plaster materials, this study aims to properly apply the characteristics of plaster to lighting design. In addition to understanding the development of integrated plaster materials and light sources, the study thoroughly explores the application methods of integrated plaster lighting and building materials, considers their varied combinations and their material characteristics and emotional effects. The final results of the research show that (1) given the characteristics of plaster materials, exterior design was not limited to standardized specifications; besides, the same plane formed by plaster lighting installed on the wall satisfied basic lighting needs as well as decorative and artistic functions; (2) the study adopted TracePro to conduct optical simulation and analysis. In the design process, TracePro’s Light Distribution Curve and illumination chart were used to conduct observations and repeatedly verify the influence of lighting design on lighting effects and readily identify the most suitable design plan; (3) plaster lighting achieved the goals of design in visual comfort and material details, and examinees expressed the highest satisfaction with the overall integration of plaster lighting and walls. The results show that the project satisfied the dual values of functionality and artistry in the design of plaster lighting.

參考文獻


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