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  • 學位論文

台灣匯率轉嫁之實證研究

Exchange rate pass-through for Taiwan

指導教授 : 陳俊志
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摘要


近年來國際上各國政府採取不同的金融政策大幅度影響全球金融體系,而台灣的經濟對貿易的依賴更是逐年升高,在過去匯率對進口價格的影響,文獻上稱之為匯率轉嫁,本文採用Menon(1995)中成本加成定價模型(cost-plus pricing)為基礎,並採用門檻自我迴歸模型討論非線性狀況,實證結果顯示,台灣確實存在非線性的匯率轉嫁效果,且在針對台灣不同總體因素分別以貨幣供給增長率、物價上漲率、匯率變動幅度絕對值下討論會有不同程度的匯率轉嫁效果。

並列摘要


In recent years, governments have substantially changed financial policy to affect economies all over the world. Exchange rate effect on import prices the literature called exchange rate pass-through (ERPT). This paper based on cost-plus pricing model and used the threshold autoregressive model (TAR). The empirical results provide evidence that Taiwan does exist non-linear exchange rate pass-through .We focus on money supply growth rate, inflation rate, margin of exchange rate will result in exchange rate pass-through of different degrees effect.

參考文獻


黃恩恩、藍青玉與郭炳伸(2007),菜單成本與不對稱匯率轉嫁─以台灣進口物價為例,經濟論文,頁439-472。
張瑞娟與欉清全(2009),貨幣政策與匯率轉嫁之探討─臺灣之實證分析,應用經濟論文,86,頁31-67。
劉宗欣、張銘仁(2000),進口物價的匯率轉嫁與不對稱性:台灣的實證研究,經濟論文,第二十八卷第四期,頁369-396。
Al-Abri, A.S. and Goodwin, B.K.(2009)“Re-examining the exchange rate pass-through into import prices using non-linear estimation techniques: Threshold cointegration.” International Review of Economics & Finance,18, p 142–161
Chan, K.S.(1993)“Consistency and limiting distribution of the least squares estimator of a threshold autoregressive model.” The Annals of Statistics, 21 , p. 520–533

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