應用於服裝產業之台灣人體尺碼量測與分類

The Classification and Measurement of Body Size in Taiwan for the Application of Clothing Industry

朱維政(W. J. Chu) ； 邱淑萍(S. P. Chiu) ； 沈培德(P. T. Shen) ； 楊湘菱(H. L. Yang)

《紡織綜合研究期刊》 22卷1期 (2012/01) Pp. 25-38

https://doi.org/10.6439/TTRJ.201201.0027

摘要

本研究係以3D體型掃描系統結合馬丁尺量測方法，依據全省人口比例，分別於北、中、南三地進行人體尺寸量測，總計抽樣量測2,000名受試者，年齡分佈在1－75歲以上，其中在特定級距13～22歲女性，分配多數人體尺碼量測562人次，並透過人體20個計測點定位，擷取出人體的66項尺寸值。經過SPSS統計分析軟體，依據區域別、性別、年齡層進行尺寸量測項目描述性統計分析，探討國人各年齡族群各量測尺碼參數之集中趨勢與分散趨勢，利用主成份因素分析法（PFA）萃取主要人體尺碼參數及主要尺碼參數統計量分析，並依據主要尺碼分佈現狀，參考各國尺碼分類標準，擬定依身高、臀圍、臀胸圍差及臀腰圍差等之6種人體尺碼分類標準，同時將依此次抽樣量測之尺碼變異，推估未來大量量測樣本數共需25,972個，進行普遍性人體尺碼調查。

關鍵字

人體尺碼 ； 3D量測 ； 馬丁尺量測 ； 尺碼分類

並列摘要

3D body scanner and Martin ruler were applied in this study. Total sampling number is 2,000 Ranging from 1 to 75 years old based on the population distribution including north, middle and south area in Taiwan. Specially, 562 women ranging from 13 to 22 years old were sampled for detailed analysis. 66 items were measured through 20 basic marked points. Descriptive statistic including concentrated trend and dispersive tend were calculated by using SPSS software for various area, gender and age. The main body size parameters were obtained by PFA (Principal Factor Analysis) method and further analyzed by descriptive statistic method. The various foreign classification methods were referred and 6 kinds of the latest body size classification standards were built according to height, hipline, hip-bust-gap, bust-waist-gap and hip-waist-gap. An extended estimated sampling number 25,972 was found based on variation of measured items for overall study to build a Taiwan's body size database.

並列關鍵字

Body size ； 3D scanner ； martin ruler ； body size classification