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六週中等強度密集性慢跑訓練對肥胖者減重後體組成及免疫系統的影響

Six-Week Middle-Intensity Jogging Training Influences on the Body Composition and Immune System of Weight Reduced Persons

摘要


The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a six-week mid-intensity of intensive jogging training on body composition and immune system of over-weighted persons. The participants were 18 over-weighted female college students (age: 17.82±0.63 yr; height: 156.36±3.32 cm; weight: 64.52±2.48 kg; BMI 26.33±0.60 kg/m^2). All participants were designated to three jogging training groups; the exercise intensity was varying from 50% HR(subscript max) to 70% HR(subscript max). All subjects completed 40 minutes jogging training, 5 times a week for a consecutive six weeks. The biochemical parameters were collected at 24 hours before and 48 hours after the training period. Those parameters included body weight, height, WHR (waist-to-hip circumference ratio), percentage of body fat, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and numbers of leucocytes and lymphocytes. The difference between parameters was determined by pair t test and the statistical significance was set at P=.05. The results showed that (1) body weight, BMI, percentage of body fat, and TG decreased sharply (p<.05), while HDL increased significantly (p<.05). There were no difference in WHR, TC, and LDI. (2) the number of leucocytes increased apparently (p<.05), while that of lymphocytes decreased dramatically (p<.05). We concluded that the six-week mid-intensity of intensive jogging training would make positive effects on improving the body composition of obese persons. However, further investigation such as whether the training might suppress the immune system and affect health of the weight reduction persons is needed.

關鍵字

強度 慢跑訓練 體組成 免疫系統

並列摘要


The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a six-week mid-intensity of intensive jogging training on body composition and immune system of over-weighted persons. The participants were 18 over-weighted female college students (age: 17.82±0.63 yr; height: 156.36±3.32 cm; weight: 64.52±2.48 kg; BMI 26.33±0.60 kg/m^2). All participants were designated to three jogging training groups; the exercise intensity was varying from 50% HR(subscript max) to 70% HR(subscript max). All subjects completed 40 minutes jogging training, 5 times a week for a consecutive six weeks. The biochemical parameters were collected at 24 hours before and 48 hours after the training period. Those parameters included body weight, height, WHR (waist-to-hip circumference ratio), percentage of body fat, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and numbers of leucocytes and lymphocytes. The difference between parameters was determined by pair t test and the statistical significance was set at P=.05. The results showed that (1) body weight, BMI, percentage of body fat, and TG decreased sharply (p<.05), while HDL increased significantly (p<.05). There were no difference in WHR, TC, and LDI. (2) the number of leucocytes increased apparently (p<.05), while that of lymphocytes decreased dramatically (p<.05). We concluded that the six-week mid-intensity of intensive jogging training would make positive effects on improving the body composition of obese persons. However, further investigation such as whether the training might suppress the immune system and affect health of the weight reduction persons is needed.

參考文獻


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黃幼龍(2010)。不同減重成效對肥胖者荷爾蒙與免疫反應之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315181774
陳思羽(2010)。國小兒童慢跑運動專業化程度、健康自評與體適能之探討〔碩士論文,亞洲大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0118-1511201215464179

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