第三人稱代名詞“伊”佇"kā…hōo"語法結構中ê指涉

本文主要欲探討台語內底，代名詞「伊」佇「kā…hōo」語法結構中ê指涉，特別是討論「hōo」後面賓語「伊」ê指涉。除了討論「hōo」後面賓語「伊」ê指涉以外，同時嘛討論「kā」後面賓語代名詞「伊」ê指涉，koh進一步探討這兩今代名詞之間，互相呼應ê關係。本文提出濟濟相關ê語料，發現tng「kā…hōo」語法結構後面接ê是一令結果補語ê時，「hōo」後面ê賓語會回指到頭前「kā」後面ê賓語「伊」。「hōo」後面ê賓語會因爲出現tng無仝ê語法結構，產生無仝ê指涉。這個現象符合Goldborg提出ê「構式語法」，因此，本文嘛藉著構式語法來說明代名詞「伊」ê指涉，kap「伊」出現佇「kā…hōo」內底ê語法結構。

關鍵字

台灣閩南語；結果構式；構式語法；代名詞指涉

並列摘要

This paper focuses on the reference of the Iwo-complement in the ka... hoo construction, especially when the Iwo-complement occurs as a third person singular pronoun. This paper also explores the interaction between the ka-complement and the Iwo-complement. According to the findings from the corpus data, the hoo-complement mostly refers to the k-a-complement when the ka... Iwo construction contains a resultative state. The reference of the hoo-complement is linked to its syntactic environment. Goldberg's construction grammar is adopted to explain the semantic and the syntactic aspects of the ka... hoo constructions.

並列關鍵字

Taiwan Southern Mm ； pronoun reference ； resultative construction

參考文獻

Chao, Yuen Ren(1968).A Grammar of Spoken Chinese.University of California Press.

Google Scholar

Cheng, Lisa L.-S.,Huang, C.-T. James,Li, Y.-H. Audrey,Tang, C.-C. Jane(1999).Hoo, Hoo, Hoo: Syntax of the Causative, Dative and Passive Constructions in Taiwanese.Journal of Chinese Linguistics.14,146-203.