高性能高分子於光電與能源上的應用

High Performance Polymers for Optoelectronic and Energy Applications

顏宏儒(Hung-Ju Yen)

《化學》 77卷1期 (2019/03) Pp. 39-48

https://doi.org/10.6623/chem.201903_77(1).004

摘要

高性能高分子是21世紀主要和理想的合成材料。在過去三十年中，高性能高分子的合成和開發受到許多聚合物化學家和物理學家的廣泛關注，原因係高性能高分子具有優異的尺寸穩定性和化學穩定性。本文總結了高性能高分子的最新發展，重點介紹了製備聚合物的合成方法及其潛在應用，如電致變色、電致變色螢光、質子交換膜、高折射率材料、鋰離子電池隔離膜等。

關鍵字

高性能高分子 ； 聚醯胺 ； 聚醯亞胺 ； 光電應用 ； 能源應用

並列摘要

High performance polymers are major and desirable synthetic materials of the 21st century. The synthesis and development of high performance polymers has received extensive attention from many polymer chemists and physicists in the past three decades, which is attributed to the outstanding dimensional stability and chemical stability under extreme operation condition. In this article, the recent developments of high performance polymers have been summarized, with an emphasis on the synthetic approaches for preparing the polymers as well as their potential applications, such as electrochromic, electrofluorochromic, proton exchange membrane, and separator for Lithium-ion batteries.

並列關鍵字

High performance polymer ； Polyamide ； Polyimide ； Optoelectronic application ； Energy application