以類神經網路多層感知模型分析影響 台灣基層金融產業創新阻礙之因素

The Factor Analysis of Innovational Obstruction Impacts in Taiwanese Grassroots Financial Industry by Applying Neural Network Model

洪瑋淳(Wei-Chuen Hung)

指導教授 ： 徐怡

國立虎尾科技大學/管理學院/經營管理研究所/碩士(2013年)

摘要

本研究目的是以類神經網路模型分析影響台灣基層金融產業創新阻礙之因素，資料來源取自第三次台灣產業創新調查資料庫，抽取該資料庫中70家台灣基層金融產業公司為樣本進行研究，且針對台灣基層金融產業在創新過程中所受到阻礙的影響因素有哪些？並分析這些因素所帶來的影響程度。本研究利用類神經網路模型中的多層感知模型（Multi–Layer Perceptron，MLP）作為本研究的架構模型與方法，且進一步探討成本因素之相關活動、知識因素之相關活動、市場因素之相關活動，這11項變數與創新阻礙間的影響；而本文的研究結果顯示，這11項自變數與創新阻礙這項應變數間皆有顯著影響，其結果只有缺乏技術資訊此自變數對創新阻礙的影響為負向影響，其餘10項自變數對創新阻礙的影響皆為正向影響。
最後則提出本研究之貢獻與限制，本研究貢獻相較於過去的研究有不同之地方在於探討阻礙創新的相關因素，藉由這些因素去了解企業會受到哪些影響及阻礙程度的高低；研究限制則是由於針對此類議題的研究較少，因此在蒐集文獻資料時較無直接可印證的相關文獻。

關鍵字

創新阻礙 ； 成本因素 ； 知識因素 ； 市場因素

並列摘要

This study analyzed the factors impacting on the innovational obstruction of grassroots financial industry in Taiwan by applying Neural Network analysis model. The data of this study was collected from Third Taiwan Industrial Innovation Survey and this study focused on seventy firm–level samples in grassroots financial industry. This study utilized the Multi–Layer Perceptron （MLP） to explore the cost, knowledge and market factors related to activities with innovational obstruction. These eleven factors are stated hereunder as independent variables and innovational obstruction as dependent variable. The results of this study showed that eleven independent variables had significantly influence on dependent variable. Only one independent variable, which is lack of technical information for innovation obstruct negatively impacts on innovation obstruction; mean while, other ten independent variables for innovation obstruct positively impact on innovation obstruction.
Finally, this study provided several useful contributions and remained limitations. In comparison previous studies, the contribution of this study helps to explore barrier factors related to innovation, from which the impacts and consequences to business will be understood. However, this study is limited due to the limited relation between the data collected andthe relevant literature.

並列關鍵字

Innovational Obstruction ； Cost Factors ； Knowledge Factors ； Market Factors

參考文獻

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