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  • 學位論文

網路媒體品牌好評度對銀行非傳統業務經營績效之影響

The Effect of Word of Mouth from Internet Media on Nontraditional Activities Performance in Banking

指導教授 : 沈中華
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摘要


在台灣,銀行產業可謂百家爭鳴,顧客可在眾多的銀行品牌中作選擇,各銀行必須做好顧客關係管理,提升顧客對品牌的認同,才有機會脫穎而出,因此若能引入大數據分析技術,追蹤市場口碑,改善顧客關係管理,便能提升競爭力。本研究運用大數據分析中的文本採礦技術,針對台灣 39 家本國一般銀行各自在社群媒體與新聞媒體的討論資料,依情緒特徵進行情感分類,探討各銀行在社群媒體與新聞媒體上的品牌好評度,與銀行之金融卡發放業務、信用卡發放業務以及非傳統業務經營績效之關聯性,希望此研究能開拓台灣銀行業者對於大數據分析的視野,善用文本採礦技術理解市場對於自身品牌的評價,持續優化顧客關係管理,提升競爭力。 本研究的實證結果發現,銀行在社群媒體的品牌好評度,與金融卡流通增加張數、信用卡發放張數以及手續費收入比率有顯著正向關係,顯示銀行的品牌形象,會影響有金融卡與信用卡服務需求的消費者在銀行上之選擇,以及其非傳統業務績效之表現;另外,銀行在新聞媒體的品牌好評度,與信用卡發放張數以及手續費收入比率有顯著負向關係,顯示各銀行於新聞媒體的品牌好評度,多為其自身透過公關新聞稿所打造,當信用卡發放與非傳統業務績效表現越差,則銀行的公關行銷部門越會藉由發送對自身形象有利的新聞稿,來提升自己在市場的品牌形象。

並列摘要


As cut throat competition prevailing in the market of banking in Taiwan, customers have many brand choice. Developing customer relationship management to create sense of belongingness for the brand is the key of success. Big data are storing billions of data items about customers, and can help banking track word of mouth to improve customer relationship management. This research examined the effect of word of mouth from social media and news media on business of ATM cards, credit cards and performance of nontraditional activities for Taiwanese 39 domestic banks by text mining techniques. The results showed that the good word of mouth on social media has significant positive effect on business of ATM cards, credit cards and performance of nontraditional activities. Therefore, the brand image influences customer’s choices for both ATM cards and credit cards among lots of brand of banks, and good brand image brings better performance of nontraditional activities. However, the good word of mouth on news media has significant negative effect on business of credit cards and performance of nontraditional activities. It showed that worse business of credit cards or performance of nontraditional activities gives banks incentive to build better enterprise images by news release of public relations.

參考文獻


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