透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.133.160.156
  • 學位論文

植基於平衡計分卡的獎金制度建構之研究-以台灣自來水股份有限公司為例

The Research of Building a Bonus System based upon Balanced Scorecard-A Case of Taiwan Water Corporation

指導教授 : 謝俊宏
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本文採個案研究法,以目前廣受學術界及實務界所推崇之平衡計分卡觀念並參考過去文獻資料,探討台灣自來水公司藉由平衡計分卡建立與公司經營目標相連結之關鍵績效衡量指標;並運用主成分分析法分別對平衡計分卡之「顧客」、「內部流程」、「學習與成長」及「財務」等四個構面的關鍵績效指標各萃取一個主成分權值為其績效指標值。建立一個以策略為導向的績效評核制度,使其能真實合理反映事業單位與員工之營運績效。 研究發現,台灣自來水公司透過平衡計分卡績效評估技術所選取之關鍵績效指標已與公司之經營策略相結合,故可運用平衡計分卡來協助公司之使命及願景的達成,以顯現公司之經營實績。再藉由這些關鍵績效指標過去10年之實際資料值,運用主成分分析法來試算本研究所建構模式之總績效指標值及可核發績效獎金月數,並從績效評估技術之理論和制度上之差異,來比較分析本研究所建構之模式與現行制度,發現本研究除了能避免現行制度之獎金核發與經營實績缺乏因果關係之缺失外,且所申算之可核發績效獎金月數較能合理客觀並真實反映公司與員工之經營績效。

並列摘要


This case study research is based upon the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) and previous studies. BSC is a well-known and frequently cited concept in academic and business circles. This research investigated the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of the Taiwan Water Corporation by operationalizing the management goals and BSC system. Moreover, the key component values the four values of the BSC (i.e. customer, internal work flow, learning, and finance) respectively were linked to a Principal Component Analysis (PCA). It aimed to set up a strategic performance-oriented appraisal system that reflects the performance of business units and employees. The results show that through using the BSC appraisal tool KPIs could be well combined with company strategies. The operationalization of the BSC appraisal tool can thus aid the company to generate real performance, to stimulate achieving management goals, and to fulfill its vision. Real-time values of the KPIs over the last ten years were analyzed and using PCA a model was generated that allowed calculating monthly payable performance bonuses. Differences between the values of the designed model and those of actual structures gave insight into the performance of appraisal theories and systems. The outcomes of this research established a causal relationship between paid bonuses and real performance and thus allow for the validity of monthly performance bonuses to the performance of business units and employees.

參考文獻


21.陳明哲(2003),「平衡計分卡應用於警務機關之績效評估」,中原大學工業工程學系碩士論文。
11.李珊珊(2007),「平衡計分卡發展關鍵績效指標之介紹」,國研科技,第15期,頁58-61。
10.吳豐盛(2004),「經濟部所屬國營事業績效評估」,國家政策季刊,第3卷第2期,頁37-50。
2.卜正球(2009),「公營事業績效管理的幾個關鍵問題」,研考雙月刊,第33卷第2期。
28.黃重球(2007),「經濟部所屬國營事業績效衡量之探討」,研考雙月刊, 第31卷第2期,頁88-97。

延伸閱讀