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Searching the Online Catalog and the World Wide Web

並列摘要


The article discusses the searching behaviors of school children using the online catalog and the World Wide Web. The amount of information and search capability for the online catalog and the World Wide Web, though, differ to a great extent, students share several common problems in using them. They have problems in spelling and typing, phrasing of search terms, extracting key concept, formulating search strategy, and evaluating search results. Their specific problems of searching the World Wide Web include rapid navigation of the Internet, overuse of ”Back” button and browsing strategy, and evaluating only the first screen. Teachers and media specialists need to address these problems in the instruction of information literacy skills so that students can fully utilize the power of online searching and become efficient information searchers.

參考文獻


American Association of School Librarians,Association for Educational Communications and Technology(1998).Information Power.Chicago:American Library Association.
Andrew Large,Jamshid Beheshti,Haidar Moukdad(1999).Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science.D. C.:American Society for Information Science.
Barbara K. Stripling,Judy M. Pitts(1988).Brainstorms and Blueprints: Teaching research as a thinking process.Englewood, Colo.:Libraries Unlimited.
California School Library Association(1997).From Library Skills to Information Literacy: A handbook for the 21stCentury, 2nd ed.San Jose, Calif:Hi Willow Research and Publishing.
Carol C. Kuhlthau(1991).Inside the search process: Information seeking from the user's perspective.Journal of the American Society for Information Science.42(5),361-371.

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