一個都市實踐的假說：都市與區域過程中之台灣地方政府與社會

A Hypothesis of Urban Praxis: The Local Government and Society in the Urban-Regional Process of Taiwan

夏鑄九(Chu-Joe Hsia)

《國立台灣大學建築與城鄉研究學報》 6期 (1991/09) Pp. 31-41

https://doi.org/10.6154/JBP.1991.6.004

摘要

本文試圖提供戰後台灣之城鄉關係變化中都市問題之分析與都市實踐之策略性假說。本文首先由台灣都市化過程中投機城市之建構，指出世界城市與非正式城市併存之趨勢，以及，台灣都市問題的多重向度特性。然後，由都市矛盾與都市政治之互動，由都市社會運動推動了台灣的草根民主計劃，指出市民城市之建構及其弱點。最後，就台灣市民社會之困境，提出以地方政府進步的都市政策做為著力點之都市實踐假說，這也是一個由依賴城市轉向市民城市之計劃。

並列摘要

This essay attempts to provide an analysis of the urban questions and a hypothesis of the urban praxis in Taiwan. At first, it points out the trends of the coincidence of the world city and the informal city, and the mutidemensional urban problems in Taiwan through the elaboration of constituting process of ”the speculator” city in the urbanization of Taiwan. Then, through the interaction between the urban contradictions and the urban politics, the author also points out that the urban social movemnts upgrade the poject of grassroots democracy in Taiwan, and this situation provides possibilities in the social political process of the construction of a city of citizens. Finally, this article proposes a urban hypothesis for the weaknesses of the emerging civil society of Taiwan and a strategic role of democratic local governments and their progressive urban policies in Taiwan, that is, a project of transformation from the dependent city to the city of citizens.