世界級羽球男子雙打選手發球及接球之研究

A Study of Serve and Return of Serve of World-Class Badminton Men's Doubles Players

陳俊汕(Jiunn-Shan Chen)

《體育學報》 30期 (2001/03) Pp. 343-354

https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.0030.200103.3533

摘要

本研究透過分析１８場共４０局的世界級羽球男子雙打選手的比賽資料，探討其發球的落點及效果、接發球的效果以及不同接發球落點的接發球效果。所得資料經過統計與分析後，得到如下列結論：　
一、 在發球落點方面：（一）世界級羽球男子雙打選手的發球落點，以發一區球為定，占７５.０４％。　
二、 在發球效果方面：世界級羽球男子雙打選手的發球效果，以發球被動為主。　
三、 在接發球效果方面：世界級羽球男子雙打選手的接發球效果，以接發球主動為主。
四、 在不同接發球區的接發球落點及效果方面：（一）在所有的接發球區之中，接發球落點都是選擇中路為主；（二）一區的接發球效果：回擊前場以主動的情形占大多數，回擊中場則以主動情形居多，回擊後場則是一般的情形稍多。（三）二區的接發球效果：在不同接發球落點的接發球效果之間，沒有顯著的差異；（四）三區的接發球效果：在不同接發球落點的接發球效果之間，沒有顯著的差異；（五）四區的接發球效果：以接發球主動的情形居多。（六）一、二區之間的接發球效果：回放網前以接發球主動的情形居多。中場及後場的效果，則以接發球主動的情形稍多。（七）三、四區之間的接發球效果：以接發球主動為主。

關鍵字

羽球 ； 發球 ； 接發球

並列摘要

This study analyzed 18 badminton games (40 sets in total) of world-class men’s doubles to understand the landing spots of serve and their effect, the effect of landing spots of return of serve, and the effect of return of serve from different return areas. The statistical analysis resulted in the following findings:
The Landing Spot of Serve: 1. In the 18 world-class men’s doubles, the serves mostly landed in Area I (75.04%).
The Effect of Serve: Badminton players in world class men’s doubles made primarily passive serves (64.87%).
The Effect of Return of Serve: Badminton players in world class men’s doubles made aggressive return of serve most frequently.
The Landing Spots of Return of Serve from Different Return Areas and Their Respective Effect:
1. Among all the return of serve areas, badminton players in world class men’s doubles chose the central route most frequently.
2. Area 1: For returns of serve made to the front court aggressive returns made up the highest rate. For returns of serve made to the central court aggressive returns were most frequent, For returns of serve made to the rear court neutral returns were most frequent.
3. Area 2: There was no significant difference in the effect between different landing spots.
4. Area 3: There was no significant difference in the effect between different landing spots.
5. Area 4: As for the effect, the aggressive return got the highest rate.
6. Between Area 1 and Area 2: According to the data, when players chose a short return the return of serve was primarily aggressive, and when players chose to return the serve to the central or rear part of the court aggressive returns had highest rate.
7. Between Area 3 and Area 4: The aggressive type was the most frequently seen return of serve in this category.

並列關鍵字

Badminton ； Serve ； Return of Serve

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