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體院學生對運動心理諮商之認知與態度調查

A Survey of the Perceptions of Collegiate Students about Sport Psychology Consultation

摘要


運動心理諮商是以心理學相關的方法對運動員所作的心理諮商與輔導,除了提昇運動表現外,促進個人成長也是重要的目標,雖已有不少西方文獻報告其成效,但肇因於保守民風與錯誤迷思,在台灣體育界仍有推展上之困難。本調查以86位、涵蓋20種專項之大專運動員為對象,以半結構式問卷探討運動心理諮商相關之認知與態度,了解其接受度、需求度、及所抱持的觀感,以作為實務執行及推展之依據參考。結果顯示:接近六成的學生運動員願意接受運動心理專家的協助;超過八成的人肯定運動心理諮商的角色;最主要需要專家協助的困擾則是各種心理狀態調適、及生涯規劃的問題。

並列摘要


This investigation examines the current perceptions of collegiate students about sport psychology consultation. Eighty-six students, including twenty sports from physical education college were involved to explore their views on acceptance level, need and effect by semi-structured questionnaire. The results reveal that 60% of subjects are willing to receive sport psychology counseling services, and over 80% are positive about the roles of sport psychology consultant. The main issues that are mostly concerned by the students are psychological pressure and career planning.

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