Expert Meeting On Child Growth and Micronutrient Deficiencies-New Initiatives for Developing Countries to Achieve Millennium Development Goals: Executive Summary Report

專家會議討論兒童生長和微量營養素缺乏－發展中國家達到千禧年發展目標的新倡議：執行總結報告

Avita A Usfar ； Endang L Achadi ； Reynaldo Martorell ； Hamam Hadi ； Razak Thaha ； Idrus Jus'at ； Atmarita ； Drajat Martianto ； Hardinsyah Ridwan ； Soekirman

《Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition》 18卷3期 (2009/09) Pp. 462-469

https://doi.org/10.6133/apjcn.2009.18.3.20

摘要

兒童早期營養不良會造成長期身體和智力的後果。改善兒童成長應始於兩歲以前，而且是一個整合各部門的工作，涵蓋所有方面，如飲食和營養攝取、疾病減低、最佳兒童照顧、及改善環境衛生。為討論這些問題，印尼Danone機構基金會組織了一次專家會議，討論兒童生長和微量營養素缺乏：發展中國家達到千年發展目標的新倡議。會議的目標是回顧展望兒童的成長：從已開發國家克服營養不良的計畫經驗中學習，並與印尼的現況相關連，進而討論未來計畫的意涵。會議建議包括重點介入之適當時機，重新啟動鄉村的健康整合據點，改善嬰兒和幼兒的餵食，擴大食物強化介入計畫，加強多種微量營養素補充計畫，在相關飲食計畫中加強公營和私營的夥伴關係。

關鍵字

兒童 ； 生長 ； 微量營養素 ； 缺乏 ； 印尼

並列摘要

Undernutrition in early childhood has long-term physical and intellectual consequences. Improving child growth should start before the age of two years and be an integrated effort between all sectors, covering all aspects such as diet and nutrient intake, disease reduction, optimum child care, and improved environmental sanitation. To discuss these issues, the Indonesian Danone Institute Foundation organized an expert meeting on Child Growth and Micronutrient Deficiencies: New Initiatives for Developing Countries to Achieve Millennium Development Goals. The objective of the meeting was to have a retrospective view on child growth: lessons learned from programs to overcome under-nutrition in the developed countries and to relate the situation to the Indonesian context, as well as to discuss implications for future programs. Recommendations derived from the meeting include focus intervention on the window of opportunity group, re-activation of the Integrated Health Post at the village level, improvement of infant and young child feeding, expand food fortification intervention programs, strengthen supplementation programs with multi-micronutrient, and strengthening public and private partnership on food related programs.

並列關鍵字

child ； growth ； micronutrient ； deficiencies ； Indonesia