一名嗜酒母親的早産男嬰,因下列特徵而被診斷爲胎兒酒精症候羣:(1)早期子宮內生長遲滯持續性出生後生長障礙;(2)精神運動性障礙;(3)顱面異形;(4)法洛氏心臓四畸形;(5)橈尺骨性接合。本文就此種病症之臨床表徵、病因及預後就文獻資料做進一步討論。
A male premature baby, whose mother was an alcoholic, was diagnosed as a case of fetal alcohol syndrome according to the following: (1) early-onset intrauterine growth retardation and persistent postnatal growth failure; (2) psychomotor retardation; (3) craniofacial dysmorphism; (4) tetralogy of Fallot; and (5) radioulnar synostosis. The literatures on the clinical manifestation, pathogenesis, and outcome of fetal alcohol syndrome are reviewed.